Analysis of Nitrosamines Migration from Condoms in the Chinese Market Using a Proper Migration Experiment

被引:0
作者
Di Feng
Qingfeng Zhou
Xuelian Cheng
Jiedong Wang
Quanli Yang
机构
[1] Peking Union Medical College,Graduate School
[2] National Research Institute for Family Planning,Department of Medical Polymer Materials
[3] Beijing University of Chemical Technology,College of Life Science and Technology
来源
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology | 2010年 / 84卷
关键词
Nitrosamines; Migration; Determination;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In 2008, a total of 37 condoms was sampled from the Chinese market. Released nitrosamines and nitrosatable substances from the samples were monitored according to EN12868 method. Furthermore, to simulate the process of nitrosamines migration from condoms, a new and proper migration experiment was proposed in this study. N-nitrosodimethylamine, N-nitrosodiethylamine and N-nitrodibutylamine were found in almost all samples. The release levels of nitrosamines varied from 15.62 to 792.89 μg/kg. The proposed method is feasible, sensitive and accurate.
引用
收藏
页码:373 / 377
页数:4
相关论文
共 40 条
  • [1] Altkofer W(2005)Migration of nitrosamines from rubber products are balloons and condoms harmful to the human health? Mol Nutr Food Res 49 235-238
  • [2] Srtefan B(1997)Anaerobic (bacterial) vaginosis and premalignant disease of the cervix J Obstet Gynaecol 17 383-385
  • [3] Kathi E(1997)Migration of nitrosamines from condoms to physiological secretions Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 598 47-853
  • [4] Margit KG(2003)Identification of extractable substances from rubber nettings used to package meat products Food Addit Contam 20 300-307
  • [5] Gabriele S(1993)Concerning the release of the N-nitrosamines and N-nitrosatable substace from elatomer or rubber teats and soothers Official J L093 0037-0038
  • [6] Barrington JW(1996)N-Nitroso compounds in Cosmetics, household commodities and cutting fluids Eur J Cancer 5 41-46
  • [7] Linton D(2009)Detection and toxicity assessment of nitrosamines migration from latex gloves in the Chinese Market Int J Hyg Environ Health 212 533-540
  • [8] Blackwell A(1985)Investigation of volatile nitrosamines in disposables protective gloves Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 46 463-465
  • [9] Brick J(1991)Levels of volatile N-nitrosamines in baby bottle rubber nipples commercialized in Belo Horizonte, Mina Gerais, Brazil Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 47 120-125
  • [10] Calvert JP(1973)Dimethylnitrosamine in the human vaginal vault Nature 241 49-50