Anaplastic carcinoma of the pancreas producing granulocyte-colony stimulating factor: A case report

被引:15
作者
Nakajima A. [1 ]
Takahashi H. [1 ]
Inamori M. [1 ]
Abe Y. [1 ]
Kobayashi N. [1 ]
Kubota K. [1 ]
Yamanaka S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Gastroenterology Division, Yokohama City University Hospital, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0004
[2] Division of Pathology, Yokohama City University Hospital, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0004
关键词
Pancreatic Cancer; Pancreatic Carcinoma; Interstitial Pneumonia; Large Cell Carcinoma; Anaplastic Carcinoma;
D O I
10.1186/1752-1947-2-391
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction: The granulocyte-colony stimulating factor-producing tumor was first reported in 1977, however, anaplastic pleomorphic type carcinoma of the pancreas producing granulocyte-colony stimulating factor is still rare. Case presentation: A 63-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with body weight loss (-10 kg during months) and upper abdominal pain from 3 weeks. Abdominal computed tomography demonstrated a pancreatic tumor 10 cm in size and multiple low-density areas in the liver. On admission, the peripheral leukocyte count was elevated to 91,500/mm3 and the serum concentration of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor was 134 pg/mL (normal, < 18.1 pg/mL). Based on liver biopsy findings, the tumor was classified as an anaplastic pleomorphic-type carcinoma. Immunohistochemical staining showed that pancreatic carcinoma cells were positive for granulocyte-colony stimulating factor. The patient developed interstitial pneumonia, probably caused by granulocyte-colony stimulating factor, and died 11 days after admission. Conclusion: This is a rare case report of anaplastic pleomorphic-type carcinoma of the pancreas producing granulocyte-colony stimulating factor and confirmed by immunohistochemistry. © 2008 Nakajima et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
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