Bilateral supernumerary clavicular heads of sternocleidomastoid muscle in a Korean female cadaver

被引：0
作者：
Ji-Su Oh
Chae-Eun Kim
Jinu Kim
Sang-Pil Yoon
机构：
[1] Jeju National University,Medical Course, School of Medicine
[2] Jeju National University,Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine
[3] Jeju National University,Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Institute for Medical Science
来源：
Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy | 2019年 / 41卷
关键词：
Sternocleidomastoid; Superficial layer; Development; Variation;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Many anatomical variants on the sternocleidomastoid muscle have been reported. In this study, supernumerary clavicular heads of sternocleidomastoid muscle in a Korean female cadaver were bilaterally displayed. The observed supernumerary heads were classified as follows: one sterno-mastoid, one cleido-occipital and one cleido-mastoid on the right side, and one sterno-mastoid-occipital, four cleido-occipitals, and one cleido-mastoid on the left side. The sterno-mastoid and sterno-mastoid-occipital and the cleido-occipital made the superficial layer of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, while others made deep layer. We discussed clinical relevance and developmental basis of these muscular variations important for clinicians and anatomists.
引用
收藏
页码：699 / 702
页数：3
相关论文
共 80 条
  • [1] Anıl A(2017)Variation of bilateral multiheaded sternocleidomastoid muscle Gazi Med J 28 56-57
  • [2] Yasar YK(2002)Multiple muscular variations in the neck region—case study Folia Morphol 61 317-319
  • [3] Anil F(2010)Variations of the sternocleidomastoid muscle: a literature review Internet J Hum Anat 2 1-6
  • [4] Coskun ZK(2016)Bilateral supernumerary sternocleidomastoid heads with clinical and surgical implications J Chem Pharm Res 8 527-537
  • [5] Peker T(2013)Six heads of origin of sternocleidomastoid muscle: a rare case Internet J Med Update 8 62-64
  • [6] Coskun N(2015)Neck muscle atrophy and soft-tissue fibrosis after neck dissection and postoperative radiotherapy for oral cancer Radiat Oncol J 33 344-349
  • [7] Yildirim FB(2015)Bilateral four heads of the sternocleidomastoid muscle Surg Radiol Anat 37 871-873
  • [8] Ozkan O(2005)Neural crest origins of neck and shoulder Nature 436 347-355
  • [9] Hasan T(1962)The development of the sternomastoid and trapezius muscles Carnegie Inst Wash Publ No 621 Contrib Embryol 37 121-129
  • [10] Hurtado DKA(2009)A rare case of bilateral supernumerary heads of sternocleidomastoid muscle and its clinical impact Folia Morphol (Warsz) 68 52-54
12345678