Mechanical properties of HfB2 whiskers

被引:0
作者
S. N. Dub
P. I. Loboda
Yu. I. Bogomol
G. N. Tolmacheva
V. N. Tkach
机构
[1] National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,Bakul Institute for Superhard Materials
[2] KPI National Technical University of Ukraine,NNC Kharkovskii Physicotechnical Institute
[3] National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,undefined
来源
Journal of Superhard Materials | 2013年 / 35卷
关键词
LaB; -HfB; eutectic ceramic composites; HfB; whiskers; nanoindentation; nucleation of dislocation; theoretical shear strength;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Nanoindentation has been used to study mechanical behavior of HfB2 whiskers 10–20μm in diameter in a directionally reinforced ceramics. For comparison a bulk (0001) HfB2 single crystal 5 mm in diameter has been tested. For both the samples a pop-in due to the nucleation of dislocations in a previously dislocation-free region under the indent has been observed. It has been shown that for a HfB2 whisker in reinforced ceramics the critical load of the elastoplastic transition is twice as high as for a bulk HfB2 single crystal and, the maximum shear stress, at which the nucleation of the first dislocation loop in a HfB2 whisker occurs, approaches to the theoretical shear strength value. The observed effect has been caused by the higher structural perfection of whiskers as compared with a bulk sample. Hardness and elastic modulus of the HfB2 whisker are higher than that of the bulk crystal by 10 and 3%, respectively.
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页码:234 / 241
页数:7
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