A survey of fumonisins (B1, B2, B3) in indonesian corn-based food and feed samples

被引:2
作者
Nuryono [1 ]
Noviandi C.T. [2 ]
Böhm J. [3 ]
Agus A. [2 ]
Wedhastri S. [2 ]
Maryudani Y.B. [2 ]
Razzazi E. [3 ]
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sci ences, Gadjah Mada University, Sekip Utara
[2] Mycotoxicology Unit, Life Sciences Laboratory, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, JI. Kaliurang
[3] Institute für Ernährung, Veterinärmedizinische Universität Wien, A-1210 Wien
关键词
Com; Fumonisins; Indonesia;
D O I
10.1007/BF02946077
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper a survey is described for determination of contamination level of fumonisins (B1, B2, B3) in Indonesian cornbased feed and food samples. The survey was conducted from February to May 2001. Foodstuffs, which are consumed directly such as snacks and other products, were investigated for fumonisin contamination. Of 105 food and feed samples purchased from local retail stores and local poultry shops around Yogyakarta, Java, Indonesia were analyzed using ELISA. Results indicate that 74.3% of samples analyzed were contaminated in a large range of 10.0-3307 μg/kg, and the concentration of fumonisins depends on the type of samples. Detection limit of the method used was 9 μg/kg. From eight food samples of maize flour, and corn-based beverages and cereals, none was contaminated (below detection limit). For food samples of industrial products (19 samples), 13 were contaminated in the range of 22.8-105 μg/kg and 19 of 20 samples from home made products were contaminated between 12.9-234 μg/kg. The food samples contaminated in highest level occurred in corn. Of ten samples, 6 were contaminated from 68.0-2471 μglkg. For feed samples, 17 corn samples were evaluated. Of those samples, 16 contained in a large range of 17.6-3306 μg/kg.
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页码:117 / 120
页数:3
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