Rates of Chlorimuron Applied in Glyphosate-Tolerant and Sulfonylurea-Tolerant Soybean

被引:3
作者
Albrecht L.P. [1 ]
Albrecht A.J.P. [1 ]
Silva A.F.M. [2 ]
Krenchinski F.H. [3 ]
Placido H.F. [2 ]
Filho R.V. [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Agronomic Sciences, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Palotina Campus, Palotina, PR
[2] Department of Crop Science, University of São Paulo (USP), “Luiz de Queiroz” College of Agriculture (ESALQ), Piracicaba, SP
[3] Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, SP
关键词
agronomic performance; ALS inhibitors; Glycine max (L.) Merr; Herbicide-tolerant crops; selectivity;
D O I
10.1007/s12892-018-0029-0
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Susceptibility to chlorimuron varies according to soybean genotype. STS® (sulfonylurea-tolerant soybean) presents a high tolerance to some sulfonylureas; this feature is determined by semi-dominants alleles, Als1 and Als2. Experiments were conducted in the field for four seasons with two cultivars for season to evaluate the selectivity of chlorimuron rates in post-emergency (V4) of glyphosate-tolerant and sulfonylurea-tolerant soybean. Data analysis made it possible to infer that there was no significant effect on the productivity of the cultivars when they received application in post-emergency, of chlorimuron at the doses used (0, 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, and 90 g ai ha-1). The maximum recommended rate for non-STS cultivars of chlorimuron is 20 g ai ha-1, or 4.5 times less than the maximum rate employed in this study. The soybean cultivars CD 250 RR/STS, CD 236 RR/STS, CD 2630 RR/STS, and BMX Turbo RR/STS were tolerant to the application, in post-emergency (V4) of the herbicide chlorimuron, until the rate of 90 g ai ha-1. © 2018, Korean Society of Crop Science and Springer Nature B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 216
页数:5
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
Albrecht L.P., Alonso D.G., Albrecht A.J.P., Oliveira J.R., Braccini A.L., Constantin J., Effect of glyphosate and associations in post-emergence on the agronomic performance and quality of RR® soybean seeds, Planta Daninha, 30, pp. 139-146, (2012)
[2]  
Albrecht A.J.P., Silva A.F.M., Albrecht L.P., Pereira V.G.C., Krenchinski F.H., Migliavacca R.V., Filho R., Effect of sulfonylureas application on RR/STS soybean, Braz. J. Agric., 92, pp. 37-49, (2017)
[3]  
Allen J.R., Johnson W.G., Smeda R.J., Wiebold W.J., Massey R.E., Management of acetolactate synthase (ALS)-resistant common sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) in soybean (Glycine max), Weed Tecnol., 15, pp. 571-575, (2001)
[4]  
Anderson A.H., Simmons F.W., Use of the sulfonylurea-tolerant soybean trait to reduce soybean response to prosulfuron soil residues, Weed Tecnol., 18, pp. 521-526, (2004)
[5]  
Brown H.M., Mode of action, crop selectivity, and soil relations of the sulfonylurea herbicides, Pestic. Sci., 29, pp. 263-281, (2000)
[6]  
3º Levantamento De adoção Da Biotecnologia agrícola No Brasil, Safra 2016/17, (2017)
[7]  
Acompanhamento da safra brasileira: Grãos: safra 2016/17, (2017)
[8]  
Durner J., Gailus V., Boger P., New aspects on inhibition of plant acetolactate synthase depend on flavin adenine dinucleotide, Plant Physiol., 81, pp. 1144-1149, (1991)
[9]  
Tecnologias De produção De Soja: região Central Do Brasil 2012 E 2013, (2011)
[10]  
Fehr W.R., Caviness C.E., Burmood D.T., Pennington J.S., Stage of development descriptions for soybeans, Glycine-max (L) Merrill, Crop Sci., 11, pp. 929-931, (1971)