Genetic Discoveries in AD Using CSF Amyloid and Tau

被引:0
作者
Carlos Cruchaga
Mark T. W. Ebbert
John S. K. Kauwe
机构
[1] Washington University School of Medicine,Department of Psychiatry
[2] Washington University School of Medicine,The Hope Center Program on Protein Aggregation and Neurodegeneration (HPAN)
[3] Brigham Young University,Department of Biology, 673 WIDB
[4] The ARUP Institute for Clinical and Experimental Pathology,Department of Biology, 675 WIDB
[5] BJC Institute of Health,undefined
[6] Brigham Young University,undefined
关键词
Cerebrospinal fluid; Abeta; Tau; Alzheimer’s disease; Endophenotype; GWAS;
D O I
10.1007/s40142-014-0031-0
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The use of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of Aβ42 and Tau phosphorylated at threonine 181 (pTau181) as endophenotypes for genetic studies of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has led to successful identification of both rare and common AD risk variants. In addition, this approach has provided meaningful hypotheses for the biological mechanisms by which known AD risk variants modulate the disease process. In this article, we discuss these successes and outline challenges to effective and continued applications of this approach. We contrast the statistical power of this approach with traditional case-control designs and discuss solutions to address challenges in quality control and data analysis for these phenotypes. Finally, we discuss the potential for the use of this approach with larger samples as well as the incorporation of next generation sequencing and for future work with other endophenotypes for AD.
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页码:23 / 29
页数:6
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