Synthesis of cross-linked graft copolymer from [2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl] trimethylammonium chloride and poly(vinyl alcohol) for removing chromium(VI) from aqueous solution

被引:0
作者
Pranesh Chowdhury
P. Mondal
K. Roy
机构
[1] Visva-Bharati University,Department of Chemistry
来源
Polymer Bulletin | 2010年 / 64卷
关键词
Graft copolymer; Cross-linking; Chromium(VI); Adsorption; Ion-exchange;
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摘要
A novel graft copolymer of [2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl] trimethylammonium chloride onto poly(vinyl alcohol) has been synthesized and it is cross-linked by glutaraldehyde for the investigation of its efficiency in removing Cr(VI) from aqueous solution. The chemical nature of the ion-exchange resin has been elucidated with the help of chemical test, Fourier transform infrared, thermo gravimetric analysis and DTA. Particle size, surface area, ion-exchange capacity, optimum pH, reaction time and temperature for Cr(VI) extraction were determined. Chromium(VI) adsorption kinetics, isotherm and thermodynamics have been studied. A plausible mechanism for chromium ion-exchange has been suggested.
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页码:351 / 362
页数:11
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