Determination of human urinary kanamycin in one step using urea-enhanced surface plasmon resonance light-scattering of gold nanoparticles

被引:0
作者
Xinyi Wang
Mingjian Zou
Xiao Xu
Rong Lei
Kean Li
Na Li
机构
[1] Peking University,The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
[2] Shenyang Agricultural University,College of Sciences
来源
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry | 2009年 / 395卷
关键词
Kanamycin; Plasmon resonance light-scattering; Gold nanoparticles; Urea enhancement;
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摘要
The purpose of this study was to establish a simple, sensitive analytical method for kanamycin (KANA) in human urine. Enhancement of the plasmon resonance light-scattering (PRLS) of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) by KANA provided the basis for this analytical method. At pH 6.7, KANA induced AuNPs aggregation with enhanced PRLS. The PRLS of the AuNPs–KANA system was further enhanced by addition of urea. The linear range and detection limit for KANA were from 20–800 nmol L−1 and 2 nmol L−1, respectively. Potential interfering substances present in urine had a negligible effect on the determination, thus preliminary sample separations were not necessary. Recovery of KANA from spiked human urine was 94–104%. This simple, sensitive method, using urea to enhance the PRLS of the AuNPs–KANA system, may provide a new approach for determination of compounds rich in OH groups.
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页码:2397 / 2403
页数:6
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