Effects of luseogliflozin and voglibose on high-risk lipid profiles and inflammatory markers in diabetes patients with heart failure

被引:0
作者
Kentaro Ejiri
Toru Miyoshi
Hajime Kihara
Yoshiki Hata
Toshihiko Nagano
Atsushi Takaishi
Hironobu Toda
Seiji Namba
Yoichi Nakamura
Satoshi Akagi
Satoru Sakuragi
Taro Minagawa
Yusuke Kawai
Nobuhiro Nishii
Soichiro Fuke
Masaki Yoshikawa
Kazufumi Nakamura
Hiroshi Ito
机构
[1] Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine,Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
[2] Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,Department of Internal Medicine
[3] Tamano City Hospital,Department of Internal Medicine
[4] Kihara Cardiovascular Clinic,Department of Cardiology
[5] Minamino Cardiovascular Hospital,Department of Internal Medicine
[6] Iwasa Hospital,Department of Cardiology
[7] Mitoyo General Hospital,Department of Internal Medicine
[8] Okayama East Neurosurgery Hospital,Department of Cardiology
[9] Okayama Rosai Hospital,Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
[10] Specified Clinic of Soyokaze Cardiovascular Medicine and Diabetes Care,Department of Internal Medicine
[11] Akaiwa Medical Association Hospital,Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
[12] Iwakuni Clinical Center,Department of Internal Medicine
[13] Minagawa Cardiovascular Clinic,Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
[14] Okayama City Hospital,Department of Internal Medicine
[15] Yoshinaga Hospital,Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
[16] Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital,Department of Cardiology
[17] Fukuyama City Hospital,undefined
[18] Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine,undefined
[19] Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,undefined
[20] Tamano City Hospital,undefined
[21] Kihara Cardiovascular Clinic,undefined
[22] Minamino Cardiovascular Hospital,undefined
[23] Iwasa Hospital,undefined
[24] Mitoyo General Hospital,undefined
[25] Okayama East Neurosurgery Hospital,undefined
[26] Okayama Rosai Hospital,undefined
[27] Specified Clinic of Soyokaze Cardiovascular Medicine and Diabetes Care,undefined
[28] Akaiwa Medical Association Hospital,undefined
[29] Iwakuni Clinical Center,undefined
[30] Minagawa Cardiovascular Clinic,undefined
[31] Okayama City Hospital,undefined
[32] Yoshinaga Hospital,undefined
[33] Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital,undefined
[34] Fukuyama City Hospital,undefined
[35] Imai Heart Clinic,undefined
[36] Gotoh Clinic,undefined
[37] Asahi University Hospital,undefined
[38] Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center,undefined
[39] Gifu Seiryu Hospital,undefined
来源
Scientific Reports | / 12卷
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摘要
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors could reduce cardiovascular events in patients with heart failure irrespective of diabetes status. In this prespecified sub-analysis of randomised-controlled trial, we investigated the efficacy of luseogliflozin (2.5 mg daily), a sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor, with that of voglibose (0.6 mg daily), an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, on high-risk lipid profile and inflammatory markers in patients with type-2 diabetes and heart failure. Among the 157 patients studied, there were no significant differences in the mean malondialdehyde LDL or small-dense LDL cholesterol levels between the luseogliflozin and voglibose groups (percent change: 0.2% vs. − 0.6%, p = 0.93; − 1.7% vs. − 8.6%, p = 0.21) after 12 weeks in comparison to levels at the baseline. No significant difference was observed between the two groups in the adiponectin and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels after 12 weeks compared to the baseline levels (percent change, − 1.6% vs. − 4.0% and 22.5% vs. 10.0%; p = 0.52 and p = 0.55, respectively). In conclusion, in patients with type-2 diabetes and heart failure, compared to voglibose, luseogliflozin did not significantly improve the high-risk lipoprotein profile including malondialdehyde LDL and small-dense LDL cholesterol or the levels of inflammatory markers, including adiponectin and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein.
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