Central venous oxygen saturation and emergency intubation – another piece in the puzzle?

被引:0
作者
Wolfgang Stahl
Peter Radermacher
Michael Georgieff
Hendrik Bracht
机构
[1] Universitätsklinik für Anästhesiologie,Sektion APV
[2] Universität Ulm,undefined
[3] Steinhövelstraß,undefined
[4] Universitätsklinik für Anästhesiologie,undefined
[5] Universität Ulm,undefined
[6] Steinhövelstraß,undefined
来源
Critical Care | / 13卷
关键词
Mechanical Ventilation; Systemic Oxygen; Central Venous Oxygen Saturation; Emergency Intubation; Oxygen Extraction Ratio;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A recent multicentre observational study examined the effect of emergency intubation on central venous oxygen saturation (SCVo2) in critically ill patients. The main finding was that SCVo2 significantly increases 15 minutes after emergency intubation and institution of mechanical ventilation with 100% oxygen, especially in those patients with pre-intubation SCVo2 values <70%, regardless of whether these patients suffered from severe sepsis. However, in only one-quarter of this subgroup was the SCVo2 normalized to ≥70% solely by this intervention. In contrast, in patients with pre-intubation SCVo2 ≥70%, the SCVo2 failed to increase after intubation. A rise in SCVo2 can be expected when whole body oxygen extraction remains unchanged after intubation and ventilation with pure oxygen.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 42 条
  • [1] Hernandez G(2009)Impact of emergency intubation on central venous oxygen saturation in critically ill patients: a multicenter observational study Crit Care 13 R63-1377
  • [2] Peña H(2001)Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock N Engl J Med 345 1368-80
  • [3] Cornejo R(2008)The incidence of low venous oxygen saturation on admission to the intensive care unit: a multi-center observational study in The Netherlands Crit Care 12 R33-399
  • [4] Rovegno M(2007)Incidence of low central venous oxygen saturation during unplanned admissions in a multidisciplinary intensive care unit: an observational study Crit Care 11 R2-37
  • [5] Retamal J(2006)Multicentre study on peri- and postoperative central venous oxygen saturation in high-risk surgical patients Crit Care 10 R158-undefined
  • [6] Navarro JL(2008)The pursuit of a high central venous oxygen saturation in sepsis: growing concerns Crit Care 12 130-undefined
  • [7] Aranguiz I(1982)The influence of PEEP ventilation on organ blood flow and peripheral oxygen delivery Intensive Care Med 8 75-undefined
  • [8] Castro R(1999)Cardiovascular effects of mechanical ventilation Crit Care Resusc 1 388-undefined
  • [9] Bruhn A(1981)Contribution of the Haldane effect to the rise of arterial Pco2 in hypoxic patients breathing oxygen Crit Care Med 9 32-undefined
  • [10] Rivers E(undefined)undefined undefined undefined undefined-undefined