Monitoring trends in global vegetation fire hot spots using MODIS data

被引:0
作者
C. Sudhakar Reddy
N. Sarika
机构
[1] Indian Space Research Organization,Forest Biodiversity and Ecology Division, National Remote Sensing Centre
[2] National Institute of Technology,Civil Engineering Department
来源
Spatial Information Research | 2022年 / 30卷
关键词
Remote sensing; Fire; Climate; Land cover; Biodiversity; Hot spot; MODIS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
We identified hot spots trends in global vegetation fires based on 10-year long MODIS fire products. Additionally, we analyzed the occurrence of fire hot spots across climate zones, global land cover and global biodiversity hot spots. Fire hot spot zones were delineated by combining annual fire data with spatial statistics and space–time pattern mining. Spatial analysis shows no statistically significant trends of increase or decrease of vegetation fires from 2011 to 2020. Within the global vegetation fire hot spots, intensifying hot spots (38.1%) dominate followed by consecutive hot spots (30.5%), persistent hot spots (14.2%), sporadic hot spots (6.2%), oscillating hot spots (4.6%) and new hot spots (3.5%). The results shows that Africa has the highest fire hot spot area in the world which was dominated by a tropical savanna and hot semi-arid (steppe) climates. Future efforts should be focused towards the standardization of the techniques to enable identification of near real time vulnerable zones, predict fire risk areas, and evaluation of the management effectiveness for climate change mitigation and conservation policies.
引用
收藏
页码:617 / 632
页数:15
相关论文
共 206 条
[1]  
Tyukavina A(2022)Global trends of forest loss due to fire from 2001 to 2019 Frontiers in Remote Sensing 3 825190-40
[2]  
Potapov P(2002)Forest fire and biological diversity Unasylva 53 36-1443
[3]  
Hansen MC(2020)Stubble burning: Effects on health & environment, regulations and management practices Environmental Advances 2 1431-278
[4]  
Pickens AH(2006)Global distribution of agricultural fires in croplands from 3 years of Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data Global Biogeochemical Cycles 95 277-906
[5]  
Stehman SV(2014)The concept of essential climate variables in support of climate research, applications, and policy Bull. Am. Met. Soc. 339 896-14
[6]  
Turubanova S(2013)Essential biodiversity variables Science 5 1-3481
[7]  
Harris NS(2021)Priority list of biodiversity metrics to observe from space Nature Ecology & Evolution 30 3472-1362
[8]  
Parker D(2021)Remote sensing enabled essential biodiversity variables for biodiversity assessment and monitoring: Technological development and potentials Biodiversity and Conservation. 409 1356-1297
[9]  
Zalles V(2011)Global and regional analysis of climate and human drivers of wildfire Global and Planetary Change 356 051005-3296
[10]  
Indrani LK(2017)A human-driven decline in global burned area Science 1 699-1532