Models of plastic depinning of driven disordered systems

被引:0
作者
M Cristina Marchetti
机构
[1] Syracuse University,Physics Department
来源
Pramana | 2005年 / 64卷
关键词
Collective transport; depinning; disorder; plasticity;
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Two classes of models of driven disordered systems that exhibit historydependent dynamics are discussed. The first class incorporates local inertia in the dynamics via nonmonotonic stress transfer between adjacent degrees of freedom. The second class allows for proliferation of topological defects due to the interplay of strong disorder and drive. In mean field theory both models exhibit a tricritical point as a function of disorder strength. At weak disorder depinning is continuous and the sliding state is unique. At strong disorder depinning is discontinuous and hysteretic.
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页码:1097 / 1107
页数:10
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