Current Psychosocial Treatment Options for PTSD among Youth

被引：0
作者：
Gilman R. [1 ,2 ]
O’Bryan E.M. [3 ]
Chard K.M. [2 ,4 ]
Stewart M. [5 ]
机构：
[1] Department of Pediatrics, Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Ave., MLC 3015, Cincinnati, 45229, OH
[2] Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, Cincinnati, 45267, OH
[3] Department of Psychology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH
[4] Cincinnati Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH
[5] Department of Psychology, Spalding University, Louisville, KY
来源：
Current Treatment Options in Psychiatry | 2016年 / 3卷 / 2期
关键词：
Adolescents; Caregivers; Children; Psychosocial treatments;
D O I：
10.1007/s40501-016-0078-5
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Exposure to traumatic events represents a significant and all-too-common experience for many children and youth. A significant number of youth will receive a diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a debilitating condition that without treatment will contribute to contemporaneous and long-term negative health consequences. Psychotherapy often has been advocated as the first line in PTSD treatments, and existing interventions have been primarily based on treating individual symptoms. Nevertheless, the deleterious effects of PTSD reverberate beyond the youth; parents, caregivers, and other social influences (e.g., romantic partners) report high levels of distress due the youth’s struggles with their symptoms or due to their own feelings of guilt, shame, or helplessness. Recognizing that social agents are a significant factor in both PTSD recovery, reduction in problematic behaviors, and caregiver stress, there is a surge of PTSD treatments that have been modified to include, either directly or indirectly, social agents. Although still in the beginning stages of development, these treatments hold much promise in treating PTSD and secondary symptoms of the child and reducing distress in others. © 2016, Springer International Publishing AG.
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页码：182 / 191
页数：9
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