Human IgG directed against amphiphysin induces anxiety behavior in a rat model after intrathecal passive transfer

被引:0
作者
Christian Geis
Benedikt Grünewald
Andreas Weishaupt
Thomas Wultsch
Klaus V. Toyka
Andreas Reif
Claudia Sommer
机构
[1] University of Würzburg,Department of Neurology
[2] University of Würzburg,Department of Psychiatry
来源
Journal of Neural Transmission | 2012年 / 119卷
关键词
Anti-amphiphysin antibodies; Anxiety; Stiff person syndrome; Amygdala; Passive transfer;
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摘要
Stiff person syndrome with auto-antibodies against amphiphysin is characterized by muscular stiffness, spasms, and anxiety which is a less appreciated core symptom. Here, we report that intrathecal application of purified immunoglobulin G-antibodies against amphiphysin from one patient induce anxiety behavior in rats. Immunostaining demonstrated binding of anti-amphiphysin antibodies to brain structures which are associated with anxiety disorders, such as the amygdala. We propose that antibody-mediated amphiphysin deficiency may account for anxiety behavior in stiff person syndrome via presynaptic dysregulation of GABAergic pathways.
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页码:981 / 985
页数:4
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