Novel phosphorus-containing epoxy resin from renewable resource for flame-retardant coating applications

被引:0
作者
Deepak M. Patil
Ganesh A. Phalak
Shashank T. Mhaske
机构
[1] Institute of Chemical Technology,Department of Polymer and Surface Engineering
来源
Journal of Coatings Technology and Research | 2019年 / 16卷
关键词
Renewable resource; Sebacic acid; Epoxy resin; Flame retardant;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A phosphorus-containing epoxy resin has been derived from a renewable resource, sebacic acid (SA), and formulated for flame-retardant applications. The synthesized epoxy resin was characterized by physicochemical and spectral analysis including Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR), 1H and 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopies. Curing of the epoxy resin mixture was carried out with polyamide hardener at 1:1 stoichiometry on equivalent weight basis. The developed coatings were characterized in terms of their mechanical, solvent, gel content, water absorption, chemical, thermal, and flame-retardant properties, while the glass-transition temperature and thermal stability of the coatings were analyzed by differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis, respectively. The results revealed that the coatings with added SA-based epoxy resin showed good mechanical, chemical, and solvent-resistance properties. The thermal profile of the coatings manifested that the char yield increased with the concentration of the SA-based epoxy resin. Limiting oxygen index (LOI) and UL-94 tests were performed to understand the flame-retardancy behavior of the synthesized coatings, revealing an enhancement as the concentration of phosphorus-containing epoxy resin was increased.
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页码:531 / 542
页数:11
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