Risk of pedicle and spinous process violation during cortical bone trajectory screw placement in the lumbar spine

[1] Cook SD(2004)Biomechanical study of pedicle screw fixation in severely osteoporotic bone Spine J 4 402-408

[2] Salkeld SL(2016)Minimally invasive cortical bone trajectory screws placement via pedicle or pedicle rib unit in the lower thoracic spine: a cadaveric and radiographic study Eur Spine J 25 4199-4207

[3] Stanley T(2018)Cortical bone trajectory screws for circumferential arthrodesis in lumbar degenerative spine: clinical and radiological outcomes of 101 cases Eur Spine J 27 213-221

[4] Faciane A(2009)Cortical bone trajectory for lumbar pedicle screws Spine J 9 366-373

[5] Miller SD(2015)Biomechanical evaluation of the fixation strength of lumbar pedicle screws using cortical bone trajectory: a finite element study J Neurosurg Spine 23 471-478

[6] Xuan J(2015)Pedicle screw placement in the lumbar spine: effect of trajectory and screw design on acute biomechanical purchase J Neurosurg Spine. 22 503-510

[7] Zhang D(2019)Comparative clinical efficacy and safety of cortical bone trajectory screw fixation and traditional pedicle screw fixation in posterior lumbar fusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis Eur Spine J 28 1678-1689

[8] Jin HM(2015)The comparison of pedicle screw and cortical screw in posterior lumbar interbody fusion: a prospective randomized noninferiority trial Spine J 15 1519-1526

[9] Chen JX(2014)Novel placement of cortical bone trajectory screws in previously instrumented pedicles for adjacent-segment lumbar disease using CT image-guided navigation Neurosurg Focus 36 E240-E245

[10] Xu DL(2014)In vivo analysis of insertional torque during pedicle screwing using cortical bone trajectory technique Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 39 E248-E253

[1] Cook SD(2004)Biomechanical study of pedicle screw fixation in severely osteoporotic bone Spine J 4 402-408

[2] Salkeld SL(2016)Minimally invasive cortical bone trajectory screws placement via pedicle or pedicle rib unit in the lower thoracic spine: a cadaveric and radiographic study Eur Spine J 25 4199-4207

[3] Stanley T(2018)Cortical bone trajectory screws for circumferential arthrodesis in lumbar degenerative spine: clinical and radiological outcomes of 101 cases Eur Spine J 27 213-221

[4] Faciane A(2009)Cortical bone trajectory for lumbar pedicle screws Spine J 9 366-373

[5] Miller SD(2015)Biomechanical evaluation of the fixation strength of lumbar pedicle screws using cortical bone trajectory: a finite element study J Neurosurg Spine 23 471-478

[6] Xuan J(2015)Pedicle screw placement in the lumbar spine: effect of trajectory and screw design on acute biomechanical purchase J Neurosurg Spine. 22 503-510

[7] Zhang D(2019)Comparative clinical efficacy and safety of cortical bone trajectory screw fixation and traditional pedicle screw fixation in posterior lumbar fusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis Eur Spine J 28 1678-1689

[8] Jin HM(2015)The comparison of pedicle screw and cortical screw in posterior lumbar interbody fusion: a prospective randomized noninferiority trial Spine J 15 1519-1526

[9] Chen JX(2014)Novel placement of cortical bone trajectory screws in previously instrumented pedicles for adjacent-segment lumbar disease using CT image-guided navigation Neurosurg Focus 36 E240-E245

[10] Xu DL(2014)In vivo analysis of insertional torque during pedicle screwing using cortical bone trajectory technique Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 39 E248-E253