Attitudes Toward Mental Health, Addiction, and Biobehavioral Research in the Somali Community in Minnesota, United States

Prolonged stress is a risk factor for the development of mental health problems. This is particularly concerning among immigrant communities because many experienced multiple stressful life events. This study aimed to gain better understanding about attitudes toward mental health and addition, and perspectives about health research among Somali immigrants. Eight focus groups (n = 47) were conducted in the Twin Cities, Minnesota. Comprehensive notes were taken during the session and were translated into English. An open-coding method was used to identify general patterns of responses. Stress, personal commitment, and stigma were related to mental health and addiction. There were gender and generational differences in ideas about addiction. Health research was perceived as acceptable under culturally appropriate conditions. This study provided novel information about mental health and addiction as well as the feasibility of research on mental health and addiction in East African communities.