The role of fungal symbioses in the adaptation of plants to high stress environments

被引:182
|
作者
Rodriguez R.J. [1 ]
Redman R.S. [1 ]
Henson J.M. [2 ]
机构
[1] U.S. Geological Survey, WFRC, 6505 N 65th St., Seattle, W.
关键词
adaptation; Colletotrichum; endophyte; fungi; mutualism; mycorrhizae; stress tolerance; symbiosis;
D O I
10.1023/B:MITI.0000029922.31110.97
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
All plants studied in natural ecosystems are symbiotic with fungi that either reside entirely (endophytes) or partially (mycorrhizae) within plants. These symbioses appear to adapt to biotic and abiotic stresses and may be responsible for the survival of both plant hosts and fungal symbionts in high stress habitats. Here we describe the role of symbiotic fungi in plant stress tolerance and present a strategy based on adaptive symbiosis to potentially mitigate the impacts of global change on plant communities.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 272
页数:11
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