Immune-Related Adverse Events Associated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

被引:0
作者
Daphne Day
Aaron R. Hansen
机构
[1] Princess Margaret Cancer Centre,Bras Drug Development Program, Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology
[2] University of Toronto,Department of Medicine
[3] Ontario Institute for Cancer Research,OICR Research Fellow
来源
BioDrugs | 2016年 / 30卷
关键词
Melanoma; Renal Cell Carcinoma; Sunitinib; Ipilimumab; Pazopanib;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), including antibodies targeting cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) and programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1), have shown durable treatment responses in multiple tumor types by enhancing antitumor immunity. However, removal of self-tolerance can induce autoimmunity and produce a unique immune-driven toxicity profile, termed immune-related adverse events (irAEs). As ICIs gain approval for a growing number of indications, it is imperative clinicians increase their knowledge of and ability to manage irAEs. This review examines the etiology, presentation, kinetics, and treatment of irAEs and aims to provide practical guidance for clinicians.
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页码:571 / 584
页数:13
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