Pre- and Perinatal Risk Factors for Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder Versus Youth with Other Mental Health Disorders

被引：0
作者：
R. Enrique Varela
Emily Vinet
Jodi Kamps
Laura Niditch
机构：
[1] Loyola University New Orleans,Department of Psychological Sciences
[2] Children’s Hospital New Orleans,Department of Psychology
[3] Tulane University,undefined
来源：
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | 2024年 / 54卷
关键词：
ASD; Autism; Pregnancy complications; Perinatal complications; Risk factors; Psychopathology;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Research has linked pre- and perinatal complications (PPCs) with increased risk for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, PPCs are also known risk factors for other mental health disorders. This study explored which PPCs are specific risk factors for ASD, as opposed to other forms of psychopathology, among a large sample of clinically-referred youth. Archival data were used from 1177 youth who were evaluated at a hospital-based autism clinic. Results from logistic regressions indicated that use of tobacco, alcohol, or drugs, or experiencing amniocentesis predicted inclusion in the non-ASD group, while physical difficulties with delivery predicted inclusion in the ASD group. Possible explanations and implications for these findings are discussed.
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页码：905 / 914
页数：9
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