Combined heat and power (cogeneration) plant based on renewable energy sources and electrochemical hydrogen systems

被引:10
作者
Grigor’ev S.A. [1 ]
Grigor’ev A.S. [2 ]
Kuleshov N.V. [1 ]
Fateev V.N. [2 ]
Kuleshov V.N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Moscow Power Engineering Institute (Technical University), ul. Krasnokazarmennaya 14, Moscow
[2] Russian Research Center Kurchatov Institute, pl. Akademika Kurchatova 1, Moscow
来源
Therm. Eng. | / 2卷 / 81-87期
关键词
electrochemical system; heat and power cogeneration; hydrogen; power plant; renewable energy source;
D O I
10.1134/S0040601515020032
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The layout of a combined heat and power (cogeneration) plant based on renewable energy sources (RESs) and hydrogen electrochemical systems for the accumulation of energy via the direct and inverse conversion of the electrical energy from RESs into the chemical energy of hydrogen with the storage of the latter is described. Some efficient technical solutions on the use of electrochemical hydrogen systems in power engineering for the storage of energy with a cyclic energy conversion efficiency of more than 40% are proposed. It is shown that the storage of energy in the form of hydrogen is environmentally safe and considerably surpasses traditional accumulator batteries by its capacitance characteristics, being especially topical in the prolonged absence of energy supply from RESs, e.g., under the conditions of polar night and breathless weather. To provide the required heat consumption of an object during the peak period, it is proposed to burn some hydrogen in a boiler house. © 2015, Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 87
页数:6
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] Fortov V.E., Popel' O.S., Power Engineering in Modern World, (2011)
  • [2] Popel' O.S., Renewable sources of energy: their role and place in modern and future power engineering, Ross. Khim. Zh., 52, 6, pp. 95-106, (2008)
  • [3] Grigor'ev A.S., Grigor'ev S.A., Kukhmistrov Y.V., Nechaev Y.A., Selection of optimization criteria in the development of hybrid systems based on solar modules for the power supply of local remote industrial and household consumers, Al’tern. Energ. Ekol., No. 12, pp. 39-48, (2011)
  • [4] Grigor'ev A.S., Grigor'ev S.A., Skorlygin V.V., Modeling of nonstationary processes in a heat supply system based on renewable energy sources, Al’tern. Energ. Ekol., No. 6, pp. 72-79, (2013)
  • [5] Gruzdev A.I., Experience in the creation of batteries based on high-capacity lithium-ion accumulators, Elektrokhim. Energ., 11, 3, pp. 128-135, (2011)
  • [6] Hebling C., The role of hydrogen in renewable energy economy, Proceedings of Intersolar Europe Conference, (2012)
  • [7] Gahleitner G., Hydrogen from renewable electricity: an international review of power-to-gas pilot plant for stationary applications, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 38, 5, pp. 2039-2061, (2013)
  • [8] Grigor'ev A.S., Grigor'ev S.A., Pavlov D.V., Accumulation of energy with the use of electrolyzers and fuel cells in systems based on renewable energy sources, Al’tern. Energ. Ekol., No. 11, pp. 55-64, (2012)
  • [9] Malyshenko S.P., Borzenko V.I., Dunikov D.O., Nazarova O.V., Metal hydride technologies of hydrogen energy storage for independent power supply systems constructed on the basis of renewable sources of energy, Therm. Eng., 59, 6, pp. 468-478, (2012)
  • [10] Kuleshov N.V., Grigor'ev S.A., Kuleshov V.N., Terent'ev A.A., Fateev V.N., Low-temperature water electrolyzers for off-grid power plants with hydrogen energy storage, Al’tern. Energ. Ekol., No. 6, pp. 23-27, (2013)