Braf V600E mutation in melanoma: translational current scenario

被引:0
作者
J. A. Guadarrama-Orozco
A. Ortega-Gómez
E. B. Ruiz-García
H. Astudillo-de la Vega
A. Meneses-García
C. Lopez-Camarillo
机构
[1] National Cancer Institute,Translational Medicine Laboratory
[2] Medical Center Siglo XXI,Laboratory of Translational Cancer Research and Cellular Therapy, Oncology Hospital
[3] National Cancer Institute,Genomics Sciences Program
[4] Autonomous University of Mexico City,undefined
来源
Clinical and Translational Oncology | 2016年 / 18卷
关键词
Melanoma; BRAF; V600E; Inhibitor resistance;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Melanoma was one of the translational cancer examples in clinic, including target therapy related to specific biomarkers impacting in the outcome of melanoma patients. Melanomagenesis involved a wide variety of mutations during his evolution; many of these mutated proteins have a kinase activity. One of the most cited proteins in melanoma is BRAF (about 50–60 % of melanomas harbors activating BRAF mutations), for these the most common is a substitution of valine to glutamic acid at codon 600 (p.V600E). Therefore, the precise identification of this underlying somatic mutation is essential; knowing the translational implications has opened a wide view of melanoma biology and therapy.
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页码:863 / 871
页数:8
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