Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) and leukemic transformation: viral infectivity, Tax, HBZ and therapy

被引:0
作者
M Matsuoka
K-T Jeang
机构
[1] Institute for Virus Research,
[2] Kyoto University,undefined
[3] Molecular Virology Section,undefined
[4] Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology,undefined
[5] the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases,undefined
[6] National Institutes of Health,undefined
来源
Oncogene | 2011年 / 30卷
关键词
human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1); adult T-cell leukemia (ATL); Tax; HTLV-1 bZIP factor (HBZ); aneuploidy;
D O I
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学科分类号
摘要
The human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) was the first retrovirus discovered to be causative of a human cancer, adult T-cell leukemia. The transforming entity of HTLV-1 has been attributed to the virally-encoded oncoprotein, Tax. Unlike the v-onc proteins encoded by other oncogenic animal retroviruses that transform cells, Tax does not originate from a c-onc counterpart. In this article, we review progress in our understanding of HTLV-1 infectivity, cellular transformation, anti-sense transcription and therapy, 30 years after the original discovery of this virus.
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页码:1379 / 1389
页数:10
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