Fixed bed adsorption column studies and models for removal of ibuprofen from aqueous solution by strong adsorbent Nano-clay composite

被引:0
作者
Lida Rafati
Mohamad Hassan Ehrampoush
Amir Abbas Rafati
Mehdi Mokhtari
Amir Hossein Mahvi
机构
[1] Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences,Environmental Sciences and Technology Research center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering
[2] Bu-Ali Sina University,Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry
[3] Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Center for Solid Waste Research (CSWR), Institute for Environmental Research (IER)
[4] Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health
来源
Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering | 2019年 / 17卷
关键词
Fixed bed column; Breakthrough models; Adsorption; Ibuprofen; Nano-clay composite;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, ibuprofen was removed using a strong nano-clay-composite based on cloisite 15A, PVP and β-cyclodextrin (CD@clay-PVP) adsorbent through a fixed-bed column system. Chemically modified nano-clay was characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and XRD. Different input situations were evaluated and included adsorbent bed height, initial concentrations, and the impact of the flow rate on the adsorbent. The various mathematical models employed to predict the breakthrough curve and model parameters include Thomas, bed-depth service time (BDST), Yoon–Nelson, and Clark. The characteristics of parameters related to the models were obtained by linear and nonlinear regression to design the process for the columns. Based on error analysis and adsorption conditions, all of the models are identical in describing the adsorption fixed-bed columns.
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页码:753 / 765
页数:12
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