Ge-on-Si for Si-based integrated materials and photonic devices

被引:11
作者
Hu W. [1 ]
Cheng B. [1 ]
Xue C. [1 ]
Su S. [1 ]
Xue H. [1 ]
Zuo Y. [1 ]
Wang Q. [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
Ge; optoelectronic integration; photonic device;
D O I
10.1007/s12200-012-0200-2
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This paper reviews the recent progress in photonic devices application of Ge-on-Si. Ge-on-Si materials and optical devices are suitable candidates for Si-based optoelectronic integration because of the mature epitaxial technique and the compatibility with Si complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology. Recently, the realities of electric-pump Ge light emitting diode (LED) and optical-pump pulse Ge laser, Ge quantum well modulator based on quantum Stark confined effect, waveguide Ge modulator based on Franz-Keldysh (FK) effect, and high performance near-infrared Ge detector, rendered the Si-based optoelectronic integration using Ge photonic devices. Ge-on-Si material is also an important platform to grow other materials on it for Sibased optoelectronic integration. InGaAs and GeSn have been grown on the Ge-on-Si. InGaAs LED and GeSn photodetector have been successfully fabricated as well. © 2012 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 50
页数:9
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]  
Jones R., Park H., Fang A.W., Bowers J.E., Cohen O., Raday O., Paniccia M.J., Hybrid silicon integration, Journal of Materials Science Materials in Electronics, 20, S1, pp. 3-9, (2009)
[2]  
Boyraz O., Jalali B., Demonstration of a silicon Raman laser, Optics Express, 12, 21, pp. 5269-5273, (2004)
[3]  
Rong H., Jones R., Liu A., Cohen O., Hak D., Fang A., Paniccia M., A continuous-wave Raman silicon laser, Nature, 433, 7027, pp. 725-728, (2005)
[4]  
Soref R., Bennett B., Electrooptical effects in silicon, IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 23, 1, pp. 123-129, (1987)
[5]  
Halbwax M., Bouchier D., Yam V., Debarre D., Nguyen L.H., Zheng Y., Rosner P., Benamara M., Strunk H.P., Clerc C., Kinetics of Ge growth at low temperature on Si(001) by ultrahigh vacuum chemical vapor deposition, Journal of Applied Physics, 97, 6, (2005)
[6]  
Liu J., Sun X., Pan D., Wang X., Kimerling L.C., Koch T.L., Michel J., Tensile-strained, n-type Ge as a gain medium for monolithic laser integration on Si, Optics Express, 15, 18, pp. 11272-11277, (2007)
[7]  
Chris G., van de Walle, Band lineups and deformation potentials in the model-solid theory, Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 39, 3, pp. 1871-1883, (1989)
[8]  
Cheng T.H., Peng K.L., Ko C.Y., Chen C.Y., Lan H., Wu Y.R., Liu C.W., Tseng H.H., Strain-enhanced photoluminescence from Ge direct transition, Applied Physics Letters, 96, 21, (2010)
[9]  
Sun X., Liu J., Kimerling L.C., Michel J., Direct gap photoluminescence of n-type tensile-strained Ge-on-Si, Applied Physics Letters, 95, 1, (2009)
[10]  
Hu W., Cheng B., Xue C., Xue H., Su S., Bai A., Luo L., Yu Y., Wang Q., Electroluminescence from Ge on Si substrate at room temperature, Applied Physics Letters, 95, 9, (2009)