Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Interleukin 6 (IL-6) Gene Are Associated with Suicide Behavior in an Iranian Population

被引:0
作者
Mohammad Mahdi Eftekharian
Rezvan Noroozi
Mir Davood Omrani
Zohreh Sharifi
Alireza Komaki
Mohammad Taheri
Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard
机构
[1] Hamadan University of Medical Sciences,Neurophysiology Research Center
[2] Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Phytochemistry Research Center
[3] Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Department of Medical Genetics
[4] Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Urogenital Stem Cell Research Center
[5] Kawsar Human Genetics,undefined
[6] Research Center (KHGRC),undefined
来源
Journal of Molecular Neuroscience | 2018年 / 66卷
关键词
IL-6; Suicide; Polymorphism;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Previous association studies have demonstrated the association between immune regulatory genes and suicide behavior. Among these genes are those coding for cytokines. In the present study, we genotyped two interleukin 6 (IL-6) variants (rs2069845 and rs1800795) in 320 suicide attempters, 236 suicide completers, and 341 individuals without any history of psychiatric disorders or suicide ideation. The rs2069845 was not associated with suicide behavior. The rs1800795 C allele was significantly more common among suicide completers compared with suicide attempters (OR (95% CI) = 1.33 (1.04–1.71)), adjusted P = 0.04). Besides, the rs1800795 was associated with the lethality of suicide attempt in recessive model (adjusted P value = 0.01). Consequently, the present study supports the role of IL-6 in suicide behavior and warrants further researches to confirm its effect and explain the underlying mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:414 / 419
页数:5
相关论文
共 212 条
[1]  
Akaneya Y(1995)Interleukin-1 beta enhances survival and interleukin-6 protects against MPP+ neurotoxicity in cultures of fetal rat dopaminergic neurons Exp Neurol 136 44-52
[2]  
Takahashi M(2008)Cytokines in Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia Int J Neurosci 118 1659-1672
[3]  
Hatanaka H(2012)Interleukin-6 gene (IL-6): a possible role in brain morphology in the healthy adult brain J Neuroinflammation 9 125-217
[4]  
Angelopoulos P(2009)Comparison of cytokine levels in depressed, manic and euthymic patients with bipolar disorder J Affect Disord 116 214-488
[5]  
Agouridaki H(2018)A probe in the connection between inflammation, cognition and suicide J Psychopharmacol 32 482-76
[6]  
Vaiopoulos H(2006)Stress system activity, innate and T helper cytokines, and susceptibility to immune-related diseases Ann N Y Acad Sci 1069 62-18
[7]  
Siskou E(2015)Depressed suicide attempters have smaller hippocampus than depressed patients without suicide attempts J Psychiatr Res 61 13-457
[8]  
Doutsou K(2010)A meta-analysis of cytokines in major depression Biol Psychiatry 67 446-563
[9]  
Costa V(2015)A genome-wide association study of suicidal behavior Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 168 557-835
[10]  
Baloyiannis SI(2004)Screening for suicide risk in adults: a summary of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Ann Intern Med 140 822-43