Degradation of polyurethane by novel bacterial consortium isolated from soil

被引:0
作者
Aamer Ali Shah
Fariha Hasan
Javed Iqbal Akhter
Abdul Hameed
Safia Ahmed
机构
[1] Quaid-i-Azam University,Department of Biotechnology
[2] Quaid-i-Azam University,Department of Microbiology
[3] PINSTECH,Physics Division
来源
Annals of Microbiology | 2008年 / 58卷
关键词
polyurethane; biodegradation; scanning electron microscopy; Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy;
D O I
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摘要
The present study describes the isolation of bacteria from soil with the ability to degrade plastic polyurethane (PU). Bacterial strains attached on the polyurethane film, after soil burial for 6 months, were isolated and identified asBacillus sp. AF8,Pseudomonas sp AF9,Micrococcus sp. 10,Arthrobacter sp. AF11, andCorynebacterium sp. AF12. In plate assay, zones of hydrolysis were visualised around the bacterial colonies on mineral salt agar plates containing polyurethane as a sole carbon source. The results of the Sturm test for degradability showed more CO2 production in the test than in control. The production of esterase was detected in the presence of polyurethane as a substrate. The Scanning Electron Microscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy showed certain changes on the surface of PU film and formation of some new intermediate products after polymer breakdown.
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页码:381 / 386
页数:5
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