Highlights on endoglin (CD105): From basic findings towards clinical applications in human cancer

被引:132
作者
Fonsatti E. [1 ]
Maio M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Cancer Bioimmunotherapy Unit, Department of Medical Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico
[2] Div. of Med. Oncology/Immunotherapy, Department of Oncology, University Hospital of Siena
关键词
CD105; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cell; Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia; CD105 Promoter; Vascular Target;
D O I
10.1186/1479-5876-2-18
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Antibody targeting of tumor-associated vasculature is a promising therapeutic approach in human cancer; however, a specific cell membrane marker for endothelial cells of tumor vasculature has not been discovered yet. Endoglin (CD105) is a cell-surface glycoprotein most recently identified as an optimal indicator of proliferation of human endothelial cells. The finding that CD105 is over-expressed on vascular endothelium in angiogenetic tissues has prompted several pre-clinical studies designed to get a deeper understanding on the role of CD105 in angiogenesis, and to evaluate the most appropriate clinical setting (s) to utilize CD105 as a therapeutic target. In this review, the foreseeable clinical applications of CD105 in human cancer are discussed. © 2004 Fonsatti and Maio; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
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页数:7
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