Balloon kyphoplasty in the treatment of vertebral fractures

被引：8

作者：

DaFonseca K. ^{[3
]}

Baier M. ^{[3
]}

Grafe I. ^{[1
]}

Libicher M. ^{[2
]}

Noeldge G. ^{[2
]}

Kasperk C. ^{[1
]}

Meeder P.-J. ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Sektion Osteologie, Abteilung Innere Medizin I, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg

[2] Sektion Radiodiagnostik, Abteilung Radiologie, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg

[3] Sektion Unfall- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Abteilung Chirurgie, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg

[4] Sektion Unfall- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Abteilung Chirurgie, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität, 69120 Heidelberg

来源：

Der Unfallchirurg | 2006年 / 109卷 / 5期

关键词：

Back pain; Balloon kyphoplasty; Bone cement; Osteoporosis; Vertebral fracture;

D O I：

10.1007/s00113-006-1075-8

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Approximately 500,000 vertebral fractures occur as a result of osteoporosis every year in Europe. One third of the patients thus affected complain of severe back pain and seek treatment. In the past, the treatment of such fractures was limited to conservative methods, such as the use of braces and analgesics and long-term immobilisation followed by physiotherapy. Since 1998 balloon kyphoplasty, a minimally invasive procedure, has also been available for their treatment. During balloon kyphoplasty a balloon system is introduced into the fractured vertebral body to achieve bitranspedicular augmentation, after which low-viscosity bone cement is injected into the vertebral body, where it sets very quickly. In general the patient can be fully mobilized 24-48 h after the procedure and in most cases the symptoms are then considerably attenuated; many patients are actually free of pain. Published studies and our own experience indicate that balloon kyphoplasty is a safe method of treating painful vertebral compression fractures sustained in various ways and that complications are rare with this procedure. © Springer Medizin Verlag 2006.

引用

页码：391 / 400

页数：9

共 17 条

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