Effective Stock Market Pricing Prediction Using Long Short Term Memory-Upgraded Model (LSTM-UP) on Evolving Data Sets

被引:0
作者
Balamohan S. [1 ]
Khanaa V. [2 ]
Sivaraman K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of CSE, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research (BIHER), TamilNadu, Chennai
[2] Department of IT, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research (BIHER), TamilNadu, Chennai
关键词
Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM); Mean Absolute Error (MAE); Root-Mean-Squared Error (RMSE); Wavelet Transform;
D O I
10.1007/s42979-023-02100-9
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Making reliable stock market forecasts is a difficult real-world economics problem. A stock's unpredictable and chaotic nature makes it difficult to predict its future worth. To overcome the limitations of existing models in handling the non-stationary and non-linear characteristics of high-frequency financial time series data, this study proposes a Wavelet transform-based data preprocessing and the development of an LSTM-upgraded model (LSTM-UP) that incorporates human sentiment for predicting stock price. Features are extracted and trained using a Wavelet transform, long short-term memory, and an upgraded mechanism applied to financial time series. To investigate the role of human emotion, we added a sentiment polarity score to the raw data. Using the ADBL, NIB, NABIL, and SCB stock datasets, the suggested model is evaluated and compared to LSTM and GRU. Models' efficacy can be compared using metrics like root-mean-square error, mean absolute error, R2, and MDA. The Root-Mean-Squared Error (RMSE) and the Mean Absolute Error (MAE) were both less than 3.5 whereas R2 and MDA were both greater than 0.95 across all stock datasets used in the experiments. Adding human judgment to the model, as suggested, makes it superior than similar ones. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
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