Axion-like relics: new constraints from old comagnetometer data

被引:68
作者
Bloch, Itay M. [1 ]
Hochberg, Yonit [2 ]
Kuflik, Eric [2 ]
Volansky, Tomer [1 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Dept Phys, Tel Aviv, Israel
[2] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 以色列科学基金会;
关键词
Dark matter; Dark Matter and Double Beta Decay (experiments); DARK-MATTER; INVARIANCE; GALAXIES;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP01(2020)167
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The noble-alkali comagnetometer, developed in recent years, has been shown to be a very accurate measuring device of anomalous magnetic-like fields. An ultra-light relic axion-like particle can source an anomalous field that permeates space, allowing for its detection by comagnetometers. Here we derive new constraints on relic axion-like particles interaction with neutrons and electrons from old comagnetometer data. We show that the decade-old experimental data place the most stringent terrestrial constraints to date on ultra-light axion-like particles coupled to neutrons. The constraints are comparable to those from stellar cooling, providing a complementary probe. Future planned improvements of comagnetometer measurements through altered geometry, constituent content and data analysis techniques could enhance the sensitivity to axion-like relics coupled to nucleons or electrons by many orders of magnitude.
引用
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页数:38
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