Tau Isoforms Expression in Transgenic Mouse Model of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

被引:0
作者
Ewa Usarek
Magdalena Kuźma-Kozakiewicz
Birgit Schwalenstöcker
Beata Kaźmierczak
Christoph Münch
Albert C. Ludolph
Anna Barańczyk-Kuźma
机构
[1] Medical University of Warsaw,Department of Biochemistry
[2] Medical University of Warsaw,Department of Neurology
[3] University of Ulm,Department of Neurology
[4] Jewish Hospital Berlin,Department of Neurology
来源
Neurochemical Research | 2006年 / 31卷
关键词
Tau isoforms; Alternative splicing; Transgenic mice; Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Tau is a protein involved in regulation of microtubule stability, axonal differentiation and transport. Alteration of retrograde transport may lead to motor neuron degeneration. Thus alternative mRNA splicing and expression of tau isoforms were studied in a transgenic mouse model harboring the human SOD1 G93A mutation. The studies were performed on cortex, hippocampus and spinal cord of 64- and 120-day-old animals (presymptomatic and symptomatic stage) and wild type controls. Exon 10 was found in all studied tissues. The 2N isoform containing exons 2 and 3 (+2+3) and the 1N (+2−3) predominated over the 0N (−2−3) in brain regions of the studied mice. The 2N expression was significantly lower in cortex and hippocampus of symptomatic animals compared to analogue control tissues. The decrease in 2N expression resulted in lower levels of total tau mRNA and tau protein. No changes in tau expression were observed in spinal cord of studied animals.
引用
收藏
页码:597 / 602
页数:5
相关论文
共 155 条
  • [1] Weingarten MD(1975)A protein factor essential for microtubule assembly Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 72 1858-1862
  • [2] Lockwood AH(1994)Diverse distribution and function of fibrous microtubule-associated proteins in the nervous system Int Rev Cytol 151 67-137
  • [3] Hwo SY(1996)Glial inclusions in CNS degenerative diseases J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 55 499-508
  • [4] Kirschner MW(1992)Structure, novel exons of the human tau gene Biochemistry 31 10626-10633
  • [5] Schoenfeld TA(2001)A genomic sequence analysis of the mouse and human microtubule-associated protein tau Mamm Genome 12 700-712
  • [6] Obar RA(1992)Cloning of a big tau microtubule associated protein characteristic of the peripheral nervous system Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89 1983-1987
  • [7] Chin SS(1995)Relative exon affinities and suboptimal splice site signals lead to non-equivalence of two cassette exons Nucleic Acids Res 23 3585-3593
  • [8] Goldman JE(1989)The microtubule binding domain of tau protein Neuron 2 1615-1624
  • [9] Andreadis A(1989)Multiple isoforms of human microtubule-associated protein tau: sequences and localization in neurofibrillary tangles of Alzheimer’s disease Neuron 3 519-526
  • [10] Brown WM(1989)Developmentally regulated expression of specific tau sequences Neuron 2 1389-1397