A randomised controlled trial of cognitive behavioural treatment for obsessive compulsive disorder in children and adolescents

被引：0
作者：
Tim I. Williams
Paul M. Salkovskis
Liz Forrester
Sam Turner
Hilary White
Mark A. Allsopp
机构：
[1] University of Reading,Berkshire Healthcare NHS Trust, School of Psychology
[2] University of London,Department of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Kings College
[3] Wokingham Hospital,Berkshire Adolescent Service, Berkshire Healthcare NHS Trust
来源：
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry | 2010年 / 19卷
关键词：
Obsessive compulsive disorder; Cognitive behaviour therapy; Randomised controlled trial; Treatment; Young people;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) for young people with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) has become the treatment of first choice. However, the literature is largely based on studies emphasising exposure and response prevention. In this study, we report on a randomised controlled trial of CBT for young people carried out in typical outpatient clinic conditions which focused on cognitions. A randomised controlled trial compares 10 sessions of manualised cognitive behavioural treatment with a 12-week waiting list for adolescents and children with OCD. Assessors were blind to treatment allocation. 21 consecutive patients with OCD aged between 9 and 18 years were recruited. The group who received treatment improved more than a comparison group who waited for 3 months. The second group was treated subsequently using the same protocol and made similar gains. In conclusion, CBT can be delivered effectively to young people with OCD in typical outpatient settings.
引用
收藏
页码：449 / 456
页数：7
相关论文
共 133 条
[21]  
Barrett P(2006)Examining cognitive models of obsessive compulsive disorder in adolescents Behav Cogn Psychother 35 149-163
[22]  
Healy-Farrell L(2002)Combining effect size estimates in meta-analysis with repeated measures and independent-groups designs Psychol Methods 7 105-125
[23]  
March JS(2008)Do cognitive models of obsessive compulsive disorder apply to children and adolescents? Behav Cogn Psychother 36 463-471
[24]  
Barrett P(1999)Understanding and treating obsessive-compulsive disorder Behav Res Ther 37 s29-s52
[25]  
Healy-Farrell L(2000)Responsibility attitudes and interpretations are characteristic of obsessive compulsive disorder Behav Res Ther 38 347-372
[26]  
Bolton D(1997)Children’s Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale: reliability and validity J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 36 844-852
[27]  
Luckie M(2005)Standard criteria for relapse are needed in obsessive-compulsive disorder Depression Anxiety 21 1-8
[28]  
Steinberg D(1995)Course of obsessive compulsive disorder in children and adolescents. A prospective follow-up study of 23 Danish cases J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 34 1432-1440
[29]  
Bolton D(2002)Changes in symptoms of OCD and appraisal of responsibility during cognitive behavioural treatment: a pilot study Behav Cogn Psychother 30 69-78
[30]  
Perrin S(undefined)undefined undefined undefined undefined-undefined
12345678910