One-dimensional analysis of thermal choking in case of heat addition in ducts

被引:0
作者
Miyazato Y. [1 ]
Masuda M. [1 ]
Matsuo K. [1 ]
Kashitani M. [2 ]
Yamaguchi Y. [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Fukuoka, 816-8580
[2] Department of Aerospace Engineeirng, National Defense Academy, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, 239-8686
关键词
Boundary-layer; Compressible flow; One-dimensional model; Thermal chocking;
D O I
10.1007/s11630-000-0055-5
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The thermal choking phenomenon is of great importance in an inlet isolator in dual-mode ram jet/scramjet combustor. In some cases the choked flow creates a pseudo-shock wave including a shock train in it at the engine inlet and causes large amounts of drag and radically reduces the performance of the engine at high flight Mach numbers. The present paper describes a one-dimensional flow model taking account of the upstream boundary-layer as well as heat addition by using a mass-weighted averaging technique. The simple relationships for the flow field in a constant area duct in which the effect of the upstream boundary-layer is considered but the effect of the wall friction in the duct can be neglected are presented. The results of the calculation such as the maximum heat addition when the thermal choking occurs, the downstream Mach number and the static pressure ratio are presented and examined in detail.
引用
收藏
页码:224 / 229
页数:5
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
Zucrow M.J., Hoffman J.D., Gas Dynamics, 1, (1976)
[2]  
Hertzberg A., Et al., Ram accelerator, a new chemical method for accelerating projectiles to ultra high velocities, AIAA J., 26, 2, pp. 195-203, (1988)
[3]  
Bruckner A.P., Et al., Operational characteristics of the thermally choked ram accelerator, J. Propulsion and Power, 7, 5, pp. 828-836, (1991)
[4]  
Liberatore F., One-dimensional, equilibrium-chemistry ram accelerator performance calculations, J. Propulsion and Power, 11, 6, pp. 1366-1368, (1995)
[5]  
Curran E.T., Et al., Fluid phenomena in scramjet combustion systems, Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 28, pp. 323-360, (1996)
[6]  
McDaniel K.S., Edwards J.R., Simulation of thermal choking in a model scramjet combustor, AIAA Paper No. 99-3411, (1999)
[7]  
Young F.M., Generalized one-dimensional, steady, compressible flow, AIAA J., 31, 1, pp. 204-208, (1993)
[8]  
Kremer F., Heat addition in a non-constant area supersonic combustor, AIAA Paper No. 93-5020, (1993)
[9]  
Heiser W.H., Et al., Simulating heat addition via mass addition in constant area compressible flows, AIAA J., 33, 1, pp. 167-171, (1995)
[10]  
Heiser W.H., Et al., Simulating heat addition via mass addition in variable area compressible flows, AIAA J., 34, 5, pp. 1076-1078, (1996)