Significance of cardiovascular comorbidity in patients with chronic myelomonocytic leukemiaBedeutung der kardiovaskulären Komorbidität bei Patienten mit chronischer myelomonozytärer Leukämie

被引:0
作者
David Lackner
Klaus Geissler
机构
[1] Sigmund Freud University,Medical School
[2] Hospital Hietzing,Department of Internal Medicine V with Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Care
来源
Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift | 2023年 / 173卷
关键词
Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia; Cardiovascular disease; Survival; Time to transformation; Coronary heart disease; Chronische myelomonozytäre Leukämie; Kardiovaskuläre Erkrankungen; Überleben; Dauer bis zur Transformation; Koronare Herzkrankheit;
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摘要
In a retrospective study, we analyzed the prevalence of common cardiovascular comorbidities in 310 patients with chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML), their potential prognostic impact, and potential correlations with laboratory and molecular features. 115 (36%) patients had a documented cardiovascular comorbidity. In these patients, coronary heart disease 41/115 (36%), atrial fibrillation 34/115 (29%), and hypertension 75/115 (64%) were documented. None of these conditions had a significant impact on survival. Unexpectedly, patients with cardiovascular comorbidity had a lower number of circulating blasts and a lower prevalence of EZH2 mutations. Moreover, time to transformation was significantly longer in these patients. Cardiovascular comorbidity does not seem to have a major impact on prognosis in CMML patients. The unexpected lower transformation rate in these patients needs to be further investigated.
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页码:27 / 33
页数:6
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