Combined effect of teriparatide and low-intensity pulsed ultrasound for nonunion: A case report

被引:11
作者
Nozaka K. [1 ]
Shimada Y. [1 ]
Miyakoshi N. [1 ]
Yamada S. [1 ]
Hongo M. [1 ]
Kasukawa Y. [1 ]
Saito H. [1 ]
Kijima H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University, Graduate School of Medicine, Akita 010-8543
关键词
Bone quality; Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS); Nonunion; Teriparatide;
D O I
10.1186/1756-0500-7-317
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound is a pain-free therapy performed daily at home by the patient and has been shown to promote fracture healing. Teriparatide is a parathyroid hormone preparation that activates osteoblastic bone formation and is also reported to be effective in promoting bony union. Case presentation. We report the case of a 56-year-old Japanese male with a femoral shaft fracture who underwent intramedullary osteosynthesis nailing initially. He had no radiologic or clinical sign of healing 3 months later and low-intensity pulsed ultrasound was initiated at that time. He was reassessed in another 3 months, with evidence of mild bone consolidation but the fracture gap persisted. Subsequent treatment with human parathyroid hormone was initiated in combination with low-intensity pulsed ultrasound. Full fracture healing was present 6 months after beginning the combination low-intensity pulsed ultrasound and teriparatide. It is hypothesized that the potential additive effects of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound and teriparatide therapy ultimately triggered sufficient bone formation to support osseous union. Conclusion: The case reported herein is a femoral shaft atrophic nonunion in which traditional interventions failed. Successful fracture healing was finally achieved with low-intensity pulsed ultrasound and teriparatide therapy. This is the first reported case of diaphyseal nonunion with deterioration of bone quality in long bones resolved with teriparatide and low-intensity pulsed ultrasound. © 2014 Nozaka et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
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