A global database of Holocene paleotemperature records

被引：216

作者：

Kaufman, Darrell ^{[1
]}

McKay, Nicholas ^{[1
]}

Routson, Cody ^{[1
]}

Erb, Michael ^{[1
]}

Davis, Basil ^{[2
]}

Heiri, Oliver ^{[3
]}

Jaccard, Samuel ^{[4
,5
]}

Tierney, Jessica ^{[6
]}

Datwyler, Christoph ^{[5
,7
]}

Axford, Yarrow ^{[8
]}

Brussel, Thomas ^{[9
]}

Cartapanis, Olivier ^{[4
,5
]}

Chase, Brian ^{[10
]}

Dawson, Andria ^{[11
]}

de Vernal, Anne ^{[12
]}

Engels, Stefan ^{[13
]}

Jonkers, Lukas ^{[14
]}

Marsicek, Jeremiah ^{[15
]}

Moffa-Sanchez, Paola ^{[16
]}

Morrill, Carrie ^{[17
]}

Orsi, Anais ^{[18
]}

Rehfeld, Kira ^{[19
]}

Saunders, Krystyna ^{[20
]}

Sommer, Philipp S. ^{[2
,21
]}

Thomas, Elizabeth ^{[22
]}

Tonello, Marcela ^{[23
]}

Toth, Monika ^{[24
]}

Vachula, Richard ^{[25
]}

Andreev, Andrei ^{[26
]}

Bertrand, Sebastien ^{[27
]}

Biskaborn, Boris ^{[26
]}

Bringue, Manuel ^{[28
]}

Brooks, Stephen ^{[29
]}

Caniupan, Magaly ^{[30
,31
]}

Chevalier, Manuel ^{[2
]}

Cwynar, Les ^{[32
]}

Emile-Geay, Julien ^{[33
]}

Fegyveresi, John ^{[1
]}

Feurdean, Angelica ^{[34
]}

Finsinger, Walter ^{[10
]}

Fortin, Marie-Claude ^{[35
]}

Foster, Louise ^{[36
,37
]}

Fox, Mathew ^{[38
]}

Gajewski, Konrad ^{[39
]}

Grosjean, Martin ^{[5
,7
]}

Hausmann, Sonja ^{[40
]}

Heinrichs, Markus ^{[41
]}

Holmes, Naomi ^{[42
]}

Ilyashuk, Boris ^{[43
]}

Ilyashuk, Elena ^{[43
]}

机构：

[1] No Arizona Univ, Sch Earth & Sustainabil, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA

[2] Univ Lausanne, Inst Earth Surface Dynam, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland

[3] Univ Basel, Dept Environm Sci, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland

[4] Univ Bern, Inst Geol Sci, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland

[5] Oeschger Ctr Climate Change Res, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland

[6] Univ Arizona, Dept Geosci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA

[7] Univ Bern, Inst Geog, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland

[8] Northwestern Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

[9] Univ Utah, Dept Geog, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA

[10] Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Inst Sci Evolut, F-34095 Montpellier, France

[11] Mt Royal Univ, Dept Gen Educ, Calgary, AB T3E6K6, Canada

[12] Univ Quebec, Geotop UQAM, Montreal, PQ H3C 3P8, Canada

[13] Univ London, Dept Geog, London WC1E 7HX, England

[14] Univ Bremen, MARUM Ctr Marine Environm Sci, D-28359 Bremen, Germany

[15] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Geosci, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[16] Univ Durham, Dept Geog, Durham DH1 3LE, England

[17] Univ Colorado, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA

[18] Univ Paris Saclay, Lab Sci Climat & Environm, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France

[19] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Environm Phys, D-69221 Heidelberg, Germany

[20] Australian Nucl Sci & Technol Org, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia

[21] Helmholtz Zentrum, Inst Coastal Res, Geesthacht, Germany

[22] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Geol, Buffalo, NY 14206 USA

[23] Univ Nacl Mar del Plata, Inst Invest Marinas & Costeras, RA-7600 Mar Del Plata, Argentina

[24] Balaton Limnol Inst, Ctr Ecol Res, H-8237 Tihany, Hungary

[25] Brown Univ, Dept Earth Environm & Planetary Sci, Providence, RI 02912 USA

[26] Helmholtz Ctr Polar & Marine Res, Polar Terr Environm Syst, Alfred Wegener Inst, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany

[27] Univ Ghent, Renard Ctr Marine Geol, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium

[28] Geol Survey Canada, Nat Resources Canada, Calgary, AB T2L 2A7, Canada

[29] Nat Hist Museum, Dept Life Sci, London SW7 5BD, England

[30] Univ Concepcion, Dept Oceanog, Concepcion 4030000, Chile

[31] COPAS Sur Austral Program, Concepcion 4030000, Chile

[32] Univ New Brunswick, Dept Biol, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada

[33] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Earth Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA

[34] Goethe Univ, Dept Phys Geog, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany

[35] Univ Ottawa, Ottawa Carleton Inst Biol, Ottawa, ON KIN 6N5, Canada

[36] Newcastle Univ, Sch Geog Polit & Sociol, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England

[37] British Antarctic Survey, Palaeoenvironm & Ice Sheets, Cambridge CB3 0ET, England

[38] Univ Arizona, Sch Anthropol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA

[39] Univ Ottawa, Dept Geog Environm & Geomat, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada

[40] Aquat GmbH, CH-3007 Bern, Switzerland

[41] Okanagan Coll, Dept Geog & Earth & Environm Sci, Kelowna, BC V1Y 4X8, Canada

[42] Sheffield Hallam Univ, Dept Nat & Built Environm, Sheffield S1 1WB, S Yorkshire, England

[43] Univ Innsbruck, Dept Ecol, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria

[44] Univ Southern Calif, Inst Informat Sci, Marina Del Rey, CA 90292 USA

[45] Univ Southampton, Sch Geog & Environm Sci, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England

[46] LAKES Inst, CH-3250 Lyss, Switzerland

[47] Northwest Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Xian 710027, Peoples R China

[48] Univ Bern, Palaeoecol, CH-3013 Bern, Switzerland

[49] Univ Helsinki, Fac Biol & Environm Sci, Lahti 15140, Finland

[50] UCL, Dept Geog, London WC1E 6BT, England

来源：

SCIENTIFIC DATA | 2020年 / 7卷 / 01期

基金：

英国自然环境研究理事会; 瑞士国家科学基金会; 美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE; LATE-QUATERNARY VEGETATION; MILLENNIAL-SCALE CHANGES; NORTHERN NORTH-ATLANTIC; SOUTH CHINA SEA; INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE; POLLEN-BASED RECONSTRUCTION; WESTERN EQUATORIAL PACIFIC; EASTERN TIBETAN PLATEAU; LAKE VUOLEP-NJAKAJAURE;

D O I：

10.1038/s41597-020-0445-3

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

A comprehensive database of paleoclimate records is needed to place recent warming into the longer-term context of natural climate variability. We present a global compilation of quality-controlled, published, temperature-sensitive proxy records extending back 12,000 years through the Holocene. Data were compiled from 679 sites where time series cover at least 4000 years, are resolved at sub-millennial scale (median spacing of 400 years or finer) and have at least one age control point every 3000 years, with cut-off values slackened in data-sparse regions. The data derive from lake sediment (51%), marine sediment (31%), peat (11%), glacier ice (3%), and other natural archives. The database contains 1319 records, including 157 from the Southern Hemisphere. The multi-proxy database comprises paleotemperature time series based on ecological assemblages, as well as biophysical and geochemical indicators that reflect mean annual or seasonal temperatures, as encoded in the database. This database can be used to reconstruct the spatiotemporal evolution of Holocene temperature at global to regional scales, and is publicly available in Linked Paleo Data (LiPD) format. Measurement(s)climateTechnology Type(s)digital curationFactor Type(s)temporal interval center dot geographic location center dot proxy typeSample Characteristic - Environmentclimate systemSample Characteristic - LocationEarth (planet) Machine-accessible metadata file describing the reported data:

引用

页数：34

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