Radial variation of earlywood vessel lumen diameter as an indicator of the juvenile growth period in ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.)

被引:34
作者
Heliñska-Raczkowska L. [1 ]
Fabisiak E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Wood Science, A. Cieszkowski Agric. University, PL 60-627 Poznañ
关键词
Growth Period; Lumen Diameter; Vessel Lumen; Radial Variation; Juvenile Growth;
D O I
10.1007/s001070050059
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, it was determined that the radial variation of early vessel lumen diameter and the frequency of the vessel occurrence is limited to the zone adjacent to the pith and thus to the juvenile wood zone of stem cross-sections. The diameter of early vessel lumina increases along with the cambial age of annual growth rings up to approximately the 30th growth ring, while the frequency of the early vessel occurrence decreases. The width of the juvenile wood zone, determined on the basis of the curves of the early vessel lumen diameter gradient, comprises about 30 growth rings. Moreover, the juvenile wood zone can be further subdivided into the immature wood sub-zone (from the pith to the 15th growth ring) and the mature wood sub-zone (from the 15th to the 30th growth ring).
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 286
页数:3
相关论文
共 22 条
  • [1] Bendtsen B.A., Properties of wood from improved and intensively managed trees, Forest Prod. J., 28, 10, pp. 61-72, (1978)
  • [2] Bendtsen B.A., Senft J.F., Mechanical and anatomical properties in individual growth rings of plantation-grown eastern cottonwood and loblolly pine, Wood Fiber Sci., 18, 1, pp. 23-38, (1986)
  • [3] Bosshard H.H., Variabilität der Elemente des Eschenholzes in Funktion von der Kambiumtätigkeit, Schweiz. Zeitschrift Forstwesen, 102, 1, pp. 1-8, (1951)
  • [4] Busgen M., Munch E., The Structure and Life of Forest Trees, (1929)
  • [5] Giertych M., Zmiennoṡć genetyczna jesionu (Fraxinus excelsior L.), Sylwan, 9, 6, pp. 87-91, (1995)
  • [6] Helinska-Raczkowska L., Zdolnoṡć do utrzymywania gwozdzi przez mîodociane drewno sosny, Sylwan, 137, 9, pp. 31-36, (1993)
  • [7] Helinska-Raczkowska L., Fabisiak E., Zmiennoṡć wybranych cech budowy mîodocianego drewna sososny wzdîuż wysokści drzew, Roczniki ARW Poznaniu, Technol. Drewna, 257, pp. 3-13, (1994)
  • [8] Helinska-Raczkowska L., Variation of vessel lumen diameter in radial direction as an indication of juvenile wood growth in oak (Quercus petraea Liebl.), Ann. Sci. For., 51, 3, pp. 283-290, (1994)
  • [9] Helinska-Raczkowska L., Fabisiak E., Dîugość mîodocianego okresu przyrostu na grubość drzew brzozy (Betula pendula Roth), Sylwan, 139, 12, pp. 79-85, (1995)
  • [10] Kollmann F., Die Esche und Ihr Holz, (1941)