HIV, Hepatitis C, and Other Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Male Sex Workers in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

被引:0
作者
Donn J. Colby
Catherine E. Oldenburg
Thi Nguyen
Elizabeth F. Closson
Katie B. Biello
Kenneth H. Mayer
Matthew J. Mimiaga
机构
[1] SEARCH,Department of Epidemiology
[2] Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre,Department of Medicine
[3] Center for Applied Research on Men and Health,Department of Global Health and Population
[4] Harvard Chan School of Public Health,Department of Psychiatry
[5] The Fenway Institute,undefined
[6] Fenway Community Health,undefined
[7] Harvard Medical School AIDS Initiative in Vietnam,undefined
[8] Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center,undefined
[9] Harvard Chan School of Public Health,undefined
[10] Massachusetts General Hospital,undefined
来源
AIDS and Behavior | 2016年 / 20卷
关键词
HIV; Hepatitis C; Prevalence; Male sex work; Vietnam;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
There is little data on the burden of HIV and other infections that affect male sex workers (MSW) in Vietnam. We conducted behavioral and biological sexual health surveys with 300 MSW in Ho Chi Minh City. Generalized estimating equation models were built to assess factors associated with HIV, hepatitis C, and other sexually transmitted infections (STI). Of 300 MSW, 19 (6.3 %) were diagnosed seropositive for HIV, 11 (3.7 %) had hepatitis C, and 26 (8.7 %) had at least one prevalent STI. In a multivariable model, opiate use was significantly associated with HIV infection (aOR 6.46, 95 % CI 1.28–32.7) and hepatitis C (aOR = 19.6, 95 % CI 2.35–163.6). Alcohol dependency was associated with increased odds of hepatitis C (aOR = 4.79, 95 % CI 1.02–22.5) and decreased odds of other STI (aOR = 0.30, 95 % CI 0.10–0.97). These findings suggest that MSW in Vietnam would benefit from regular HIV and STI testing, as well as linkage to care and substance use rehabilitation services.
引用
收藏
页码:768 / 775
页数:7
相关论文
共 77 条
  • [1] Oldenburg CE(2014)Global burden of HIV among men who engage in transactional sex: a systematic review and meta-analysis PLoS One 9 e103549-1271
  • [2] Perez-Brumer AG(2014)The syndemic condition of psychosocial problems and HIV risk among male sex workers in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam AIDS Behav. 8 1264-840
  • [3] Reisner SL(2014)Stigma related to sex work among men who engage in transactional sex with men in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Int J Public Health. 59 833-54
  • [4] Biello KB(2004)Men who have sex with men and HIV in Vietnam: a review AIDS Educ Prev. 16 45-1044
  • [5] Colby D(2013)Self-perceived HIV risk and the use of risk reduction strategies among men who engage in transactional sex with other men in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam AIDS Care. 25 1039-112
  • [6] Closson E(2014)Engagement with peer health educators is associated with willingness to use pre-exposure prophylaxis among male sex workers in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam AIDS Patient Care STDs. 28 109-472
  • [7] Mimiaga MJ(2002)The impact of the work environment on condom use among female bar workers in the Philippines Health Edu Behav. 29 461-147
  • [8] Oldenburg C(2008)Mapping violence and policing as an environmental-structural berrier to health service and syringe availability among substance-using women in street-level sex work Int J Drug Policy. 19 140-531
  • [9] Biello KB(2013)Client demands for unsafe sex: the socioeconomic risk environment for HIV among street and off-street sex workers J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 63 522-505
  • [10] Colby D(2011)Prevention of HIV-1 infection with early antiretroviral therapy N Engl J Med. 365 493-284