Pre-emptive and prophylactic donor lymphocyte infusion following allogeneic stem cell transplantation

被引:0
作者
Kaito Harada
机构
[1] Tokai University School of Medicine,Department of Hematology and Oncology
来源
International Journal of Hematology | 2023年 / 118卷
关键词
Donor lymphocyte infusion; Cell therapy; Allogeneic stem cell transplantation;
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学科分类号
摘要
Donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) is an allogenic immunotherapy used after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. DLI takes advantage of the graft-versus-tumor effect induced by the infused CD3 + T cells, but may induce graft-versus-host disease. To date, DLI has been attempted to prevent hematological relapse after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with mixed chimerism and molecular relapse (pre-emptive DLI), and as maintenance therapy in patients with high-risk hematological malignancies (prophylactic DLI). DLI response and efficacy depend on patient, disease, and DLI factors. This review discusses the efficacy and risks of DLI, with a focus on pre-emptive and prophylactic use.
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页码:158 / 168
页数:10
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