The detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in indoor air of dental clinics during the COVID-19 pandemic

被引:0
作者
Shahriyar Bazzazpour
Masoumeh Rahmatinia
Seyed Reza Mohebbi
Mostafa Hadei
Abbas Shahsavani
Philip K. Hopke
Behzad Houshmand
Alireza Raeisi
Ahmad Jonidi Jafari
Maryam Yarahmadi
Mohsen Farhadi
Vajihe Hasanzadeh
Majid Kermani
Mohmmad Hossien Vaziri
Mohammad Tanhaei
Mohammad Reza Zali
Mohammad Reza Alipour
机构
[1] Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health and Safety
[2] Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases
[3] Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health
[4] Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Air Quality Health and Climate Change Research Center
[5] University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry,Department of Public Health Sciences
[6] Clarkson University,Center for Air Resources Engineering and Science
[7] Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry
[8] Shiraz University of Medical Sciences,Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine
[9] Iran University of Medical Sciences,Research Center for Environmental Health Technology
[10] Ministry of Health and Medical Education,Environmental and Occupational Health Center
[11] Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Workplace Health Promotion Research Center
[12] Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Foodborne and Waterborne Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases
来源
Environmental Science and Pollution Research | 2022年 / 29卷
关键词
COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; Indoor air; Dental clinics; Airborne transmission; PM;
D O I
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学科分类号
摘要
In the indoor environment of dental clinics, dental personnel and patients are exposed to a risk of infection because of the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 via particles or droplets. This study investigated the presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in indoor air of dental clinics in Tehran, Iran. Air sampling was done (n = 36) collecting particulate samples on PTFE filters at flow rates of 30 to 58 L/min. The samples were analyzed with novel coronavirus nucleic acid diagnostic real-time PCR kits. Only 13 out of 36 samples were positive for SARS-CoV-2 RNA. Logistic regression showed that sampling site’s volume, PM2.5 concentration, number of people, and number of active patient treatment units were significantly positively related with the presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA. Thus, strategies to control the spread of COVID-19 should include reducing the number of infected people in dental clinics, adding filtration systems, and/or improving ventilation conditions.
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页码:85586 / 85594
页数:8
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