Development and validation of a tool to assess knowledge of healthy lifestyles in early grade school children

被引:1
作者
Surani S.R. [1 ,9 ]
Hesselbacher S. [2 ,3 ]
Surani Z. [4 ]
Mokhasi M. [5 ]
Surani S.S. [4 ]
Guardiola J. [6 ]
Quisenberry L. [7 ]
Surani S.S. [4 ]
机构
[1] Texas A and M University, Corpus Christi, TX
[2] Hampton VA Medical Center, Hampton, VA
[3] Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA
[4] Veterans Memorial School, Corpus Christi, TX
[5] Driscoll Children Hospital, Corpus Christi, TX
[6] Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Texas A and M University Corpus Christi, Corpus Christi, TX
[7] University of Texas, El Paso, TX
[8] Harvard University, Boston, MA
[9] 701 Ayers Street, Corpus Christi, 78404, TX
关键词
Audience response system; Childhood obesity; Diabetes; iClicker; Validity;
D O I
10.1186/s13104-018-3332-7
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: Healthy habits during childhood has been of prime importance. We aimed to gather baseline information about health habits from children in kindergarten and first grade (typically ages 5-7). Our objectives were to validate the questionnaire in assessing health habits, as well as the electronic audience response system, iClicker (MPS, Gordonsville, VA), in this age group. Results: The questionnaire completed by 75 kindergarteners and 66 first graders. For the first graders, questions involving healthy choices were answered correctly 78% of the time (range 8-94%) and had 84% agreement on repeat testing (range 64-93%). Questions on diabetes were answered correctly 79% of the time (range 65-94%) and had 85% agreement on repeat testing. Crohnbach's alpha was calculated to determine the reliability of the questionnaire: On the revised kindergarten questionnaire, this ranged from 0.79 to 0.81 on Day 1 and 0.84-0.97 on Day 5; for the first graders, this ranged 0.79-0.81 on Day 1 and 0.84-0.97 on Day 5. Both kindergarteners and first graders answered the simplest of the basic knowledge questions correctly > 80% of the time, with acceptable test-retest agreement. Additionally, these children demonstrated acceptable understanding of the use of the iClicker classroom response system. © 2018 The Author(s).
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