Eco-efficiency measurement and spatial–temporal evolution of forest tourism

被引：10

作者：

Li B. ^{[1
,2
]}

Ma X. ^{[3
]}

Chen K. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] College of Economics and Management, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang

[2] Department of Management Engineering, Liaoning Provincial College of Communications, Shenyang

[3] Business School, Suzhou University, Suzhou

来源：

Arabian Journal of Geosciences | 2021年 / 14卷 / 7期

关键词：

Eco-efficiency; SBM-undesirable model; Spatial–temporal evolution;

D O I：

10.1007/s12517-021-06926-6

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Our study uses the SBM-undesirable output model of DEA to measure the eco-efficiency of 28 national forest parks and spatial autocorrelation in order to analyze the evolution of spatial–temporal evolution. The conclusions are as follows: (1) the average eco-efficiency of forest tourism in Liaoning is 0.88 between 2007 and 2016, at a relatively high level. The trend is upward although there is a small fluctuation. (2) The eco-efficiency in eastern and southern regions is obviously higher than that in northern and western ones. Fenghuang, Dahe, Huancheng, and Hemu have always been in effective frontier. The eco- efficiency increases greatly in eastern and southern regions but slowly or even stagnantly in northern and western ones. (3) According to the Moran index of forest tourism, regions with a similar level of eco-efficiency show the phenomenon of volatility agglomeration in space. From the local analysis, due to the positive radiation in eastern and southern regions, the eco-efficiency of forest tourism in Liaoning has been constantly improving. The original regional polarization situation has been improved, and the regional differences have been reduced. © 2021, Saudi Society for Geosciences.

引用

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