Artificial intelligence in hospitals: providing a status quo of ethical considerations in academia to guide future research

被引:0
作者
Milad Mirbabaie
Lennart Hofeditz
Nicholas R. J. Frick
Stefan Stieglitz
机构
[1] Paderborn University,Faculty of Business Administration and Economics
[2] University of Duisburg-Essen,Professional Communication in Electronic Media / Social Media
来源
AI & SOCIETY | 2022年 / 37卷
关键词
Artificial intelligence; Ethics; Healthcare; Hospitals; Discourse approach;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in hospitals yields many advantages but also confronts healthcare with ethical questions and challenges. While various disciplines have conducted specific research on the ethical considerations of AI in hospitals, the literature still requires a holistic overview. By conducting a systematic discourse approach highlighted by expert interviews with healthcare specialists, we identified the status quo of interdisciplinary research in academia on ethical considerations and dimensions of AI in hospitals. We found 15 fundamental manuscripts by constructing a citation network for the ethical discourse, and we extracted actionable principles and their relationships. We provide an agenda to guide academia, framed under the principles of biomedical ethics. We provide an understanding of the current ethical discourse of AI in clinical environments, identify where further research is pressingly needed, and discuss additional research questions that should be addressed. We also guide practitioners to acknowledge AI-related benefits in hospitals and to understand the related ethical concerns.
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页码:1361 / 1382
页数:21
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