A Single Intraperitoneal Injection of Endotoxin Changes Glial Cells in Rats as Revealed by Positron Emission Tomography Using [11C]PK11195

被引:1
|
作者
Ota M. [1 ]
Ogura J. [1 ]
Ogawa S. [1 ]
Kato K. [2 ,3 ]
Matsuda H. [3 ]
Kunugi H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Mental Disorder Research, National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, 4-1-1 Ogawa-Higashi, Kodaira, 187-8502, Tokyo
[2] Organic Radiochemistry Section, Department of Advanced Neuroimaging, Integrative Brain Imaging Center, National Center Hospital of Neurology and Psychiatry, 4-1-1 Ogawa-Higashi, Kodaira, 187-8502, Tokyo
[3] Integrative Brain Imaging Center, National Center Hospital of Neurology and Psychiatry, 4-1-1 Ogawa-Higashi, Kodaira, 187-8502, Tokyo
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Glial cells; Lipopolysaccharides; Positron emission tomography; Somatosensory area; [!sup]11[!/sup]C]PK11195;
D O I
10.1007/s13139-017-0510-9
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose: Intracranial administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is known to elicit a rapid innate immune response, activate glial cells in the brain, and induce depression-like behavior. However, no study has focused on the changes in glial cells induced by intraperitoneal injection of LPS in vivo. Methods: Ten adult male Fischer F344 rats underwent [11C]PK11195 PET before and 2 days after intraperitoneal injection of LPS to evaluate the changes in glial cells. The difference in standardized uptake values (SUV) of [11C]PK11195 between before and after injection was determined. Results: There was a cluster of brain regions that showed significant reductions in SUV. This cluster included the bilateral striata and bilateral frontal regions, especially the somatosensory areas. Conclusions: Changes in activity of glial cells induced by the intraperitoneal injection of LPS were detected in vivo by [11C]PK11195 PET. Intraperitoneal injection of LPS is known to induce depression, and further studies with [11C]PK11195 PET would clarify the relationships between neuroinflammation and depression. © 2018, Korean Society of Nuclear Medicine.
引用
收藏
页码:224 / 228
页数:4
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