Use of Context in Pragmatic Language Comprehension by Children with Asperger Syndrome or High-Functioning Autism

被引:0
作者
Soile Loukusa
Eeva Leinonen
Sanna Kuusikko
Katja Jussila
Marja-Leena Mattila
Nuala Ryder
Hanna Ebeling
Irma Moilanen
机构
[1] University of Oulu,Department of Finnish, Information Studies and Logopedics
[2] University of Hertfordshire,Department of Psychology
[3] University and University Hospital of Oulu,Clinic of Child Psychiatry
来源
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | 2007年 / 37卷
关键词
Pervasive developmental disorders; Asperger syndrome; High-functioning autism; Pragmatic comprehension; Context and language; Relevance theory;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Utilizing relevance theory, this study investigated the ability of children with Asperger syndrome (AS) and high-functioning autism (HFA) to use context when answering questions and when giving explanations for their correct answers. Three groups participated in this study: younger AS/HFA group (age 7–9, n = 16), older AS/HFA group (age 10–12, n = 23) and a normally functioning control group (age 7–9, n = 23). The results indicated that the younger AS/HFA group did less well when answering contextually demanding questions compared to the control group, and the performance of the older AS/HFA group fell in between the younger AS/HFA group and the control group. Both AS/HFA groups had difficulties explaining their correct answers, suggesting that they are not always aware of how they have derived answers from the context.
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页码:1049 / 1059
页数:10
相关论文
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