High-temperature thermoelectric properties of Cu1.97Ag0.03Se1+y

被引:38
作者
Day T.W. [1 ]
Borup K.A. [2 ]
Zhang T. [3 ]
Drymiotis F. [1 ]
Brown D.R. [1 ]
Shi X. [3 ]
Chen L. [3 ]
Iversen B.B. [2 ]
Snyder G.J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Materials Science, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, 91106, CA
[2] Department of Chemistry and INANO, Center for Materials Crystallography, Aarhus University, Aarhus
[3] CAS Key Laboratory of Energy-conversion Materials, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Carrier concentration optimization; Copper selenide; Cu[!sub]1.97[!/sub]Ag[!sub]0.03[!/sub]Se[!sub]1+y[!/sub; Thermoelectrics;
D O I
10.1007/s40243-014-0026-5
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Copper selenide is of recent interest as a high-performance p-type thermoelectric material. Adding Ag to copper selenide increases the dimensionless figure-of-merit zT up to 780 K, with Cu1.97Ag0.03Se reaching a zT of 1.0 at 870 K. The increase compared with Cu2Se can be explained by analyzing the Hall carrier concentration and effective mass. Addition of Ag reduces the carrier concentration to a nearly optimum value at high temperature. If the Hall carrier concentration were to be further reduced to 6.6 × 1020 cm-3 at 750 K, the average zT would be substantially improved for waste heat recovery applications. © 2014 The Author(s).
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
LaLonde A.D., Et al., Lead telluride alloy thermoelectrics, Mater. Today, 14, 11, pp. 526-532, (2011)
[2]  
Bell L.E., Cooling, heating, generating power, and recovering waste heat with thermoelectric systems, Science, 321, pp. 1457-1461, (2008)
[3]  
Liu H., Et al., Copper ion liquid-like thermoelectrics, Nat. Mater., 11, 5, pp. 422-425, (2012)
[4]  
Gascoin F., Maignan A., Order-disorder transition in AgCrSe<sub>2</sub>: A new route to efficient thermoelectrics, Chem. Mater., 23, 10, pp. 2510-2513, (2011)
[5]  
Ferhat M., Nagao J., Thermoelectric and transport properties of beta-Ag<sub>2</sub>Se compounds, J. Appl. Phys., 88, 2, pp. 813-816, (2000)
[6]  
Aliev F., Jafarov M., Eminova V., Thermoelectric figure of merit of Ag<sub>2</sub>Se with Ag and Se excess, Atomic Struct. Nonelectron. Prop. Semicond., 43, 8, pp. 1013-1015, (2009)
[7]  
Day T., Et al., Evaluating the Potential for High Thermoelectric Efficiency of Silver Selenide, J. Mater. Chem. C. 1, pp. 7568-7573, (2012)
[8]  
Miyatani S., Ionic conduction in β-Ag-2Te and β-Ag-2Se, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn., 14, 8, pp. 996-1002, (1959)
[9]  
Hampl E.F., (1974)
[10]  
Brown D. . R., Et al., Chemical stability of (Ag,Cu)<sub>2</sub>Se: A historical overview, J. Electron. Mater., 42, 7, pp. 2014-2019, (2013)