The bone marrow niche for haematopoietic stem cells

被引：0
作者：
Sean J. Morrison
David T. Scadden
机构：
[1] Howard Hughes Medical Institute,Department of Pediatrics
[2] Children's Research Institute,Harvard Stem Cell Institute and the Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology
[3] University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center,undefined
[4] Center for Regenerative Medicine,undefined
[5] Massachusetts General Hospital,undefined
[6] Harvard University,undefined
来源：
Nature | 2014年 / 505卷
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摘要：
Niches are local tissue microenvironments that maintain and regulate stem cells. Haematopoiesis provides a model for understanding mammalian stem cells and their niches, but the haematopoietic stem cell (HSC) niche remains incompletely defined and beset by competing models. Recent progress has been made in elucidating the location and cellular components of the HSC niche in the bone marrow. The niche is perivascular, created partly by mesenchymal stromal cells and endothelial cells and often, but not always, located near trabecular bone. Outstanding questions concern the cellular complexity of the niche, the role of the endosteum and functional heterogeneity among perivascular microenvironments.
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页码：327 / 334
页数：7
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