Percutaneous Closure of Aortic and Mitral Paravalvular Leaks—Diagnostic and Therapeutic Considerations

[1] Ionescu A(2003)Prevalence and clinical significance of incidental paraprosthetic valvar regurgitation: a prospective study using transoesophageal echocardiography Heart 89 1316-1321

[2] Fraser AG(2001)Outcome of mild periprosthetic regurgitation detected by intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography J Am Coll Cardiol 38 163-166

[3] Butchart EG(2012)Impact of residual regurgitation after aortic valve replacement Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 42 486-492

[4] O'Rourke DJ(2015)Techniques and outcomes for the treatment of paravalvular leak Circ Cardiovasc Interv 8 e001945-289

[5] Palac RT(2017)AHA/ACC focused update of the 2014 AHA/ACC guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines J Am Coll Cardiol 70 252-869

[6] Malenka DJ(2017)Left atrial pressure and predictors of survival after percutaneous mitral paravalvular leak closure Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 90 861-475

[7] Marrin CA(2019)Guidelines for the evaluation of valvular regurgitation after percutaneous valve repair or replacement: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography developed in collaboration with the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Japanese Society of Echocardiography, and Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance J Am Soc Echocardiogr 32 431-1427

[8] Arbuckle BE(2018)Paravalvular leakage in patients with prosthetic heart valves: cardiac computed tomography findings and clinical features Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 19 1419-147

[9] Plehn JF(2015)Integration of MDCT and fluoroscopy using C-arm computed tomography to guide structural cardiac interventions in the cardiac catheterization laboratory Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 85 139-1866

[10] Sponga S(2014)Comparison of two- and three-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography to cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for assessment of paravalvular regurgitation after transcatheter aortic valve implantation Am J Cardiol 113 1859-594

[1] Ionescu A(2003)Prevalence and clinical significance of incidental paraprosthetic valvar regurgitation: a prospective study using transoesophageal echocardiography Heart 89 1316-1321

[2] Fraser AG(2001)Outcome of mild periprosthetic regurgitation detected by intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography J Am Coll Cardiol 38 163-166

[3] Butchart EG(2012)Impact of residual regurgitation after aortic valve replacement Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 42 486-492

[4] O'Rourke DJ(2015)Techniques and outcomes for the treatment of paravalvular leak Circ Cardiovasc Interv 8 e001945-289

[5] Palac RT(2017)AHA/ACC focused update of the 2014 AHA/ACC guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines J Am Coll Cardiol 70 252-869

[6] Malenka DJ(2017)Left atrial pressure and predictors of survival after percutaneous mitral paravalvular leak closure Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 90 861-475

[7] Marrin CA(2019)Guidelines for the evaluation of valvular regurgitation after percutaneous valve repair or replacement: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography developed in collaboration with the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Japanese Society of Echocardiography, and Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance J Am Soc Echocardiogr 32 431-1427

[8] Arbuckle BE(2018)Paravalvular leakage in patients with prosthetic heart valves: cardiac computed tomography findings and clinical features Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 19 1419-147

[9] Plehn JF(2015)Integration of MDCT and fluoroscopy using C-arm computed tomography to guide structural cardiac interventions in the cardiac catheterization laboratory Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 85 139-1866

[10] Sponga S(2014)Comparison of two- and three-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography to cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for assessment of paravalvular regurgitation after transcatheter aortic valve implantation Am J Cardiol 113 1859-594